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Published in: Annals of General Psychiatry 1/2011

Open Access 01-12-2011 | Review

Efficacy of lifestyle interventions in physical health management of patients with severe mental illness

Authors: Fernando Chacón, Fernando Mora, Alicia Gervás-Ríos, Inmaculada Gilaberte

Published in: Annals of General Psychiatry | Issue 1/2011

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Abstract

Awareness of the importance of maintaining physical health for patients with severe mental illnesses has recently been on the increase. Although there are several elements contributing to poor physical health among these patients as compared with the general population, risk factors for cardiovascular disease such as smoking, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, metabolic syndrome, and obesity are of particular significance due to their relationship with mortality and morbidity. These patients present higher vulnerability to cardiovascular risk factors based on several issues, such as genetic predisposition to certain pathologies, poor eating habits and sedentary lifestyles, high proportions of smokers and drug abusers, less access to regular health care services, and potential adverse events during pharmacological treatment. Nevertheless, there is ample scientific evidence supporting the benefits of lifestyle interventions based on diet and exercise designed to minimize and reduce the negative impact of these risk factors on the physical health of patients with severe mental illnesses.
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Metadata
Title
Efficacy of lifestyle interventions in physical health management of patients with severe mental illness
Authors
Fernando Chacón
Fernando Mora
Alicia Gervás-Ríos
Inmaculada Gilaberte
Publication date
01-12-2011
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Annals of General Psychiatry / Issue 1/2011
Electronic ISSN: 1744-859X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1744-859X-10-22

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