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Published in: Molecular Pain 1/2007

Open Access 01-12-2007 | Research

A role of TRPA1 in mechanical hyperalgesia is revealed by pharmacological inhibition

Authors: Matt Petrus, Andrea M Peier, Michael Bandell, Sun Wook Hwang, Truc Huynh, Nicholas Olney, Tim Jegla, Ardem Patapoutian

Published in: Molecular Pain | Issue 1/2007

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Abstract

Mechanical hyperalgesia is a clinically-relevant form of pain sensitization that develops through largely unknown mechanisms. TRPA1, a Transient Receptor Potential ion channel, is a sensor of pungent chemicals that may play a role in acute noxious mechanosensation and cold thermosensation. We have developed a specific small molecule TRPA1 inhibitor (AP18) that can reduce cinnameldehyde-induced nociception in vivo. Interestingly, AP18 is capable of reversing CFA-induced mechanical hyperalgesia in mice. Although TRPA1-deficient mice develop normal CFA-induced hyperalgeisa, AP18 is ineffective in the knockout mice, consistent with an on-target mechanism. Therefore, TRPA1 plays a role in sensitization of nociception, and that compensation in TRPA1-deficient mice masks this requirement.
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Metadata
Title
A role of TRPA1 in mechanical hyperalgesia is revealed by pharmacological inhibition
Authors
Matt Petrus
Andrea M Peier
Michael Bandell
Sun Wook Hwang
Truc Huynh
Nicholas Olney
Tim Jegla
Ardem Patapoutian
Publication date
01-12-2007
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Molecular Pain / Issue 1/2007
Electronic ISSN: 1744-8069
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1744-8069-3-40

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