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Published in: BMC Medicine 1/2008

Open Access 01-12-2008 | Commentary

MicroRNAs: regulators of oncogenesis and stemness

Authors: Thales Papagiannakopoulos, Kenneth S Kosik

Published in: BMC Medicine | Issue 1/2008

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Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are essential post-transcriptional regulators that determine cell identity and fate. Aberrant expression of miRNAs can lead to diseases, including cancer. Expression of many miRNAs in the de-differentiated brain tumor cancer stem cells resembles that of neural stem cells. In this issue of BMC Medicine, Silber et al provide evidence of the expression of such miRNAs and their potential to mediate differentiation in both stem cell populations. In this commentary, we discuss the known functions of miRNAs in cancer and stem cells, their therapeutic potential and how the findings of Silber et al provide insight into the role of miR-124/miR-137 dysregulation in glioblastomas.
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Metadata
Title
MicroRNAs: regulators of oncogenesis and stemness
Authors
Thales Papagiannakopoulos
Kenneth S Kosik
Publication date
01-12-2008
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Medicine / Issue 1/2008
Electronic ISSN: 1741-7015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1741-7015-6-15

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