Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Health Research Policy and Systems 1/2011

Open Access 01-12-2011 | Research

Playing the role of a ‘boundary organisation’: getting smarter with networking

Authors: Scott Drimie, Tim Quinlan

Published in: Health Research Policy and Systems | Special Issue 1/2011

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

This paper discusses the practices of organisations that cross the boundary between research and politics, to promote evidence-based policies and programmes.

Methods

It uses the experience of a network of organisations in Africa to describe the methodology, challenges and successes of efforts to promote utilisation of research on the inter-connections between HIV/AIDS, food security and nutrition in South Africa. It emphasises that crossing the boundary between science and politics can be done systematically and is inevitable for any attempt that seeks influence policy making.

Results

The paper reveals the complexity of the research-policy making interface and identifies key lessons for the practice of networking and engaging policy and decision-makers.

Conclusion

The concept of boundary organisation is a helpful means to understand the methodological underpinnings of efforts to get research into policy and practice and to understand the ‘messy’ process of doing so.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Guston D: Boundary organizations in environmental policy and science: an introduction. Science, Technology, and Human Values. 2001, 26 (4): 87-112.CrossRef Guston D: Boundary organizations in environmental policy and science: an introduction. Science, Technology, and Human Values. 2001, 26 (4): 87-112.CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Agrawala S, Broad K, Guston D: Integrating Climate Forecasts and Societal Decision-making: Challenges to an Emergent Boundary Organization. Science, Technology and human Values. 2001, 26 (4): 454-477. 10.1177/016224390102600404.CrossRef Agrawala S, Broad K, Guston D: Integrating Climate Forecasts and Societal Decision-making: Challenges to an Emergent Boundary Organization. Science, Technology and human Values. 2001, 26 (4): 454-477. 10.1177/016224390102600404.CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Lemos M, Morehouse B: The co-production of science and policy in integrated climate assessments. Global Environmental Change. 2004, 15: 57-68.CrossRef Lemos M, Morehouse B: The co-production of science and policy in integrated climate assessments. Global Environmental Change. 2004, 15: 57-68.CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Cash D: In Order to Aid in Diffusing Useful and Practical Information: Agricultural Extension and Boundary Organizations. Science, Technology and human Value. 2001, 26 (4): 431-453. 10.1177/016224390102600403.CrossRef Cash D: In Order to Aid in Diffusing Useful and Practical Information: Agricultural Extension and Boundary Organizations. Science, Technology and human Value. 2001, 26 (4): 431-453. 10.1177/016224390102600403.CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Nattrass N: Mortal Combat: AIDS Denialism and the Struggle for Antiretrovirals in South Africa. 2007, Pietermaritzburg: University of KwaZulu-Natal Press Nattrass N: Mortal Combat: AIDS Denialism and the Struggle for Antiretrovirals in South Africa. 2007, Pietermaritzburg: University of KwaZulu-Natal Press
6.
go back to reference Vogel C, Moser S, Kasperson R, Dabelko G: Linking vulnerability, adaptation, and resilience science to practice: Pathways, players, and partnerships. Global Environmental Change. 2007, 17: 349-364. 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2007.05.002.CrossRef Vogel C, Moser S, Kasperson R, Dabelko G: Linking vulnerability, adaptation, and resilience science to practice: Pathways, players, and partnerships. Global Environmental Change. 2007, 17: 349-364. 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2007.05.002.CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Bird K, Pratt N, O’Neil Bolt V: Fracture Points in Social Policies for Chronic Poverty Reduction. Overseas Development Institute Working Paper 242. 2004, http://www.odi.org.uk (accessed 4 October 2009) Bird K, Pratt N, O’Neil Bolt V: Fracture Points in Social Policies for Chronic Poverty Reduction. Overseas Development Institute Working Paper 242. 2004, http://​www.​odi.​org.​uk (accessed 4 October 2009)
8.
go back to reference Cable V: The Political Context. Does Evidence Matter Meeting Series. London, May 2003. Cited in Young J, Mendizabel E: Helping researchers become policy entrepreneurs: How to develop engagement strategies for evidence-based policy making. Overseas Development Institute Briefing Paper, Number 53. Available at http://www.odi.org.uk (accessed 4 October 2009) Cable V: The Political Context. Does Evidence Matter Meeting Series. London, May 2003. Cited in Young J, Mendizabel E: Helping researchers become policy entrepreneurs: How to develop engagement strategies for evidence-based policy making. Overseas Development Institute Briefing Paper, Number 53. Available at http://​www.​odi.​org.​uk (accessed 4 October 2009)
9.
go back to reference Davies P: Evidence-Based Policy at the Cabinet Office. Paper presented to the Impact to Insight Meeting, Overseas Development Institute, London, October 2005. Cited in Young J, Mendizabel E. Helping researchers become policy entrepreneurs: How to develop engagement strategies for evidence-based policy making. Overseas Development Institute Briefing Paper, Number 53. 2009, http://www.odi.org.uk (accessed 4 October 2009) Davies P: Evidence-Based Policy at the Cabinet Office. Paper presented to the Impact to Insight Meeting, Overseas Development Institute, London, October 2005. Cited in Young J, Mendizabel E. Helping researchers become policy entrepreneurs: How to develop engagement strategies for evidence-based policy making. Overseas Development Institute Briefing Paper, Number 53. 2009, http://​www.​odi.​org.​uk (accessed 4 October 2009)
10.
go back to reference Creech H: Strategic Intentions: Principles for Sustainable Development Knowledge Networks. International Institute for Sustainable Development. 2001, http://www.iisd.org (Accessed on 4 October 2009) Creech H: Strategic Intentions: Principles for Sustainable Development Knowledge Networks. International Institute for Sustainable Development. 2001, http://​www.​iisd.​org (Accessed on 4 October 2009)
11.
go back to reference Creech H, Paas L: How Information and Communications Technologies Can Support Education for Sustainable Development: Current uses and trends. International Institute for Sustainable Development. 2008, http://www.iisd.org (Accessed on 4 October 2009) Creech H, Paas L: How Information and Communications Technologies Can Support Education for Sustainable Development: Current uses and trends. International Institute for Sustainable Development. 2008, http://​www.​iisd.​org (Accessed on 4 October 2009)
12.
go back to reference Casale M, Drimie S, Quinlan T, Ziervogel G: Understanding Vulnerability in Southern Africa: comparative findings using a multiple-stressor approach in South Africa and Malawi. Regional Environmental Change. 2009, 10 (2): 157-168.CrossRef Casale M, Drimie S, Quinlan T, Ziervogel G: Understanding Vulnerability in Southern Africa: comparative findings using a multiple-stressor approach in South Africa and Malawi. Regional Environmental Change. 2009, 10 (2): 157-168.CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Chopra M, Drimie S, Witten C: Combating Malnutrition in South Africa, GAIN Working Paper Series Number 1. Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition. 2009, http://www.gainhealth.org (accessed 4 October 2009) Chopra M, Drimie S, Witten C: Combating Malnutrition in South Africa, GAIN Working Paper Series Number 1. Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition. 2009, http://​www.​gainhealth.​org (accessed 4 October 2009)
14.
go back to reference Drimie S, Casale M: Multiple Stressors in Southern Africa: The Link between HIV/AIDS, Food Insecurity, Poverty and Children's Vulnerability Now and In the Future. AIDS Care. 2009, 21 (S1): 21-26. Drimie S, Casale M: Multiple Stressors in Southern Africa: The Link between HIV/AIDS, Food Insecurity, Poverty and Children's Vulnerability Now and In the Future. AIDS Care. 2009, 21 (S1): 21-26.
15.
go back to reference Bawden R, Kay R: Learning to be systemic: some reflections from a learning organization. The Learning Organization. 1996, 3 (5): 18-25. 10.1108/09696479610131206.CrossRef Bawden R, Kay R: Learning to be systemic: some reflections from a learning organization. The Learning Organization. 1996, 3 (5): 18-25. 10.1108/09696479610131206.CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Lennon A, Wollin A: Learning organisations: Empirically investigating metaphors. Journal of Intellectual Capital. 2001, 2 (4): 410-422. 10.1108/14691930110409697.CrossRef Lennon A, Wollin A: Learning organisations: Empirically investigating metaphors. Journal of Intellectual Capital. 2001, 2 (4): 410-422. 10.1108/14691930110409697.CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Easterly W: Planners vs. Searchers in Foreign Aid. Paper presented to the Asian Development Bank. 2006 Easterly W: Planners vs. Searchers in Foreign Aid. Paper presented to the Asian Development Bank. 2006
18.
go back to reference Sen A: The Man Without a Plan (review of Easterly, W. ‘The White Man's Burden: Why the West's Efforts to Aid the Rest Have Done So Much Ill and So Little Good’[ Penguin Press, 2006]). Foreign Affairs. 2006 Sen A: The Man Without a Plan (review of Easterly, W. ‘The White Man's Burden: Why the West's Efforts to Aid the Rest Have Done So Much Ill and So Little Good’[ Penguin Press, 2006]). Foreign Affairs. 2006
20.
go back to reference Kurtz C, Snowden D: The new dynamics of strategy: Sense-making in a complex and complicated world. IBM Systems Journal. 2003, 42 (3): 463-483.CrossRef Kurtz C, Snowden D: The new dynamics of strategy: Sense-making in a complex and complicated world. IBM Systems Journal. 2003, 42 (3): 463-483.CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Ramalingam B, Jones H, Reba T, Young J: Exploring the science of complexity: Ideas and implications for development and humanitarian efforts. Overseas Development Institute, Working Paper 285. 2008, http://www.odi.org.uk (accessed 4 October 2009) Ramalingam B, Jones H, Reba T, Young J: Exploring the science of complexity: Ideas and implications for development and humanitarian efforts. Overseas Development Institute, Working Paper 285. 2008, http://​www.​odi.​org.​uk (accessed 4 October 2009)
22.
go back to reference Regeer B, Bunders J: Knowledge Co-Creation: Interaction between Science and Society. A Transdisciplinary Approach to Complex Societal Issues. 2009, Den Haag: Advisory Council for Research on Spatial Planning, Nature and the Environment/Consultative Committee of Sector Councils in the Netherlands [RMNO/COS] Regeer B, Bunders J: Knowledge Co-Creation: Interaction between Science and Society. A Transdisciplinary Approach to Complex Societal Issues. 2009, Den Haag: Advisory Council for Research on Spatial Planning, Nature and the Environment/Consultative Committee of Sector Councils in the Netherlands [RMNO/COS]
23.
go back to reference De Cock Buning T, Regeer B, Bunders J: Biotechnology and Food. 2009, Den Haag:Advisory Council for Research on Spatial Planning, Nature and the Environment/Consultative Committee of Sector Councils in the Netherlands [RMNO/COS] De Cock Buning T, Regeer B, Bunders J: Biotechnology and Food. 2009, Den Haag:Advisory Council for Research on Spatial Planning, Nature and the Environment/Consultative Committee of Sector Councils in the Netherlands [RMNO/COS]
24.
go back to reference Mendizabal E: Supporting Networks: Ten Principles. 2008, Opinion 105, London: Overseas Development Institute Mendizabal E: Supporting Networks: Ten Principles. 2008, Opinion 105, London: Overseas Development Institute
25.
go back to reference Fukuyama F: Trust: The Social Virtues and the Creation of Prosperity. 1995, London: Hamish Hamilton Fukuyama F: Trust: The Social Virtues and the Creation of Prosperity. 1995, London: Hamish Hamilton
26.
go back to reference Luhman N: Trust and Power. 1979, Chichester: John Wiley Luhman N: Trust and Power. 1979, Chichester: John Wiley
27.
go back to reference Social Structure and Network Analysis. Edited by: Marsden P, Nan Lin. 1982, Beverly Hills: Sage Publications Social Structure and Network Analysis. Edited by: Marsden P, Nan Lin. 1982, Beverly Hills: Sage Publications
28.
go back to reference Networks and Organisations: Structure, Form and Action. Edited by: Nohria N, Eccles R. 1992, Boston: Harvard Business School Press Networks and Organisations: Structure, Form and Action. Edited by: Nohria N, Eccles R. 1992, Boston: Harvard Business School Press
29.
go back to reference Swaans K: Transcending Boundaries: Interactive Learning and action at the Interface of HIV/AIDS and Agriculture. 2008, PhD thesis, Vrije Universiteit, Athena Institute Swaans K: Transcending Boundaries: Interactive Learning and action at the Interface of HIV/AIDS and Agriculture. 2008, PhD thesis, Vrije Universiteit, Athena Institute
30.
go back to reference Quinlan T, Scogings P: Why bio-physical and social researchers can speak the same language when addressing sustainable development. Environmental Science and Policy. 2004, 7: 537-546. 10.1016/j.envsci.2004.08.006.CrossRef Quinlan T, Scogings P: Why bio-physical and social researchers can speak the same language when addressing sustainable development. Environmental Science and Policy. 2004, 7: 537-546. 10.1016/j.envsci.2004.08.006.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Playing the role of a ‘boundary organisation’: getting smarter with networking
Authors
Scott Drimie
Tim Quinlan
Publication date
01-12-2011
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Health Research Policy and Systems / Issue Special Issue 1/2011
Electronic ISSN: 1478-4505
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1478-4505-9-S1-S11

Other articles of this Special Issue 1/2011

Health Research Policy and Systems 1/2011 Go to the issue