Skip to main content
Top
Published in: BMC Palliative Care 1/2011

Open Access 01-12-2011 | Research article

Is it recorded in the notes? Documentation of end-of-life care and preferred place to die discussions in the final weeks of life

Authors: Karen Cox, Nima Moghaddam, Kathryn Almack, Kristian Pollock, Jane Seymour

Published in: BMC Palliative Care | Issue 1/2011

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Over the past ten years there has been an increasing focus on the need for improving the experience of end of life care. A number of policy initiatives have been introduced to develop approaches to discussing and documenting individual preferences for end of life care, in particular preferred place to die.

Methods

The aim was to investigate practice in relation to discussing and documenting end of life care and preferred place to die in the last 4 weeks of life with patients and their families. The study utilised an audit of 65 case notes, alongside four group interviews with a mix of health care professionals involved in palliative care provision.

Results

While there was evidence that discussions relating to end of life care and preferred place to die had taken place in around half of the audited case notes, there appeared to be a lack of a systematic approach to the recording of discussions with patients or carers about these kind of issues. Health care staff subsequently highlighted that initiating discussions about end of life care and preferences in relation to place of death was challenging and that the recording and tracking of such preferences was problematic.

Conclusions

Further work is required to establish how information may be adequately recorded, revised and transferred across services to ensure that patients' preferences in relation to end of life care and place of death are, as far as possible, achieved.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Vig , Pearlman : Good and Bad Dying From the Perspective of Terminally III Men. Archives of Internal Medicine. 2004, 164 (9): 977-981. 10.1001/archinte.164.9.977.CrossRefPubMed Vig , Pearlman : Good and Bad Dying From the Perspective of Terminally III Men. Archives of Internal Medicine. 2004, 164 (9): 977-981. 10.1001/archinte.164.9.977.CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Gott M, Small N, et al: Older people's views of a good death in heart failure: Implications for palliative care provision. Social Science and Medicine. 2008, 67: 1113-1121. 10.1016/j.socscimed.2008.05.024.CrossRefPubMed Gott M, Small N, et al: Older people's views of a good death in heart failure: Implications for palliative care provision. Social Science and Medicine. 2008, 67: 1113-1121. 10.1016/j.socscimed.2008.05.024.CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference McNamara B: "Good enough death: autonomy and choice in Australian palliative care". Social Science and Medicine. 2004, 58: 929-938. 10.1016/j.socscimed.2003.10.042.CrossRefPubMed McNamara B: "Good enough death: autonomy and choice in Australian palliative care". Social Science and Medicine. 2004, 58: 929-938. 10.1016/j.socscimed.2003.10.042.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Seymour J, French J, Richardson E: Dying Matters: Let's talk about it. British Medical Journal. 2010, 341: c4860-10.1136/bmj.c4860.CrossRefPubMed Seymour J, French J, Richardson E: Dying Matters: Let's talk about it. British Medical Journal. 2010, 341: c4860-10.1136/bmj.c4860.CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Department of Health: End of Life Care Strategy. Promoting high quality care for all adults at the end of life. Department of Health. 2008 Department of Health: End of Life Care Strategy. Promoting high quality care for all adults at the end of life. Department of Health. 2008
6.
go back to reference Detering KM, et al: The impact of advance care planning on end of life care in elderly patients: randomised controlled trial. British Medical Journal. 340: c1345. Detering KM, et al: The impact of advance care planning on end of life care in elderly patients: randomised controlled trial. British Medical Journal. 340: c1345.
7.
go back to reference NICE: Guidance on cancer services. Improving supportive and palliative care for adults with cancer, the manual. London. 2004 NICE: Guidance on cancer services. Improving supportive and palliative care for adults with cancer, the manual. London. 2004
10.
11.
go back to reference Royal College of Physicians: Advance Care Planning National Guidelines (Number 12) Royal College of Physicians. 2009 Royal College of Physicians: Advance Care Planning National Guidelines (Number 12) Royal College of Physicians. 2009
13.
go back to reference National Confidential Enquiry into Patient Outcome and Death: Caring to the End? A review of the care of patients who died in hospital within four days of admission. 2009, NCEPOD: London National Confidential Enquiry into Patient Outcome and Death: Caring to the End? A review of the care of patients who died in hospital within four days of admission. 2009, NCEPOD: London
14.
go back to reference Seymour J, Almack K, Kennedy S: Implementing advance care planning: a qualitative study of community nurses' views and experiences. BMC Palliative Care. 2010, 9: 4-10.1186/1472-684X-9-4.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Seymour J, Almack K, Kennedy S: Implementing advance care planning: a qualitative study of community nurses' views and experiences. BMC Palliative Care. 2010, 9: 4-10.1186/1472-684X-9-4.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
15.
go back to reference Munday D, Petrova M, Dale J: Exploring preferences for place of death with terminally ill patients: qualitative study of experiences of general practitioners and community nurses in England. BMJ. 2009, 338: b2391.CrossRef Munday D, Petrova M, Dale J: Exploring preferences for place of death with terminally ill patients: qualitative study of experiences of general practitioners and community nurses in England. BMJ. 2009, 338: b2391.CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Borreani C, Brunelli C, Miccinesi G, Morina P, Piazza M, Piva L, Tamburini M: Eliciting individual preferences about death: development of the end-of-life preferences interview. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management. 2008, 36,4: 335-350.CrossRef Borreani C, Brunelli C, Miccinesi G, Morina P, Piazza M, Piva L, Tamburini M: Eliciting individual preferences about death: development of the end-of-life preferences interview. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management. 2008, 36,4: 335-350.CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Goodridge D: End of life care policies: Do they make a difference in practice?. Social Science and Medicine. 2010, 70: 1166-1170. 10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.12.019.CrossRefPubMed Goodridge D: End of life care policies: Do they make a difference in practice?. Social Science and Medicine. 2010, 70: 1166-1170. 10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.12.019.CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Strauss AL, Corbin J: Basics of qualitative research: Grounded theory procedure and techniques. 1990, Newbury Park, Sage Publications Strauss AL, Corbin J: Basics of qualitative research: Grounded theory procedure and techniques. 1990, Newbury Park, Sage Publications
20.
go back to reference Thomas C, Morris S, Clark D: Place of death: preferences among cancer patients and their carers. Social Science and Medicine. 2004, 58: 2431-44. 10.1016/j.socscimed.2003.09.005.CrossRefPubMed Thomas C, Morris S, Clark D: Place of death: preferences among cancer patients and their carers. Social Science and Medicine. 2004, 58: 2431-44. 10.1016/j.socscimed.2003.09.005.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Is it recorded in the notes? Documentation of end-of-life care and preferred place to die discussions in the final weeks of life
Authors
Karen Cox
Nima Moghaddam
Kathryn Almack
Kristian Pollock
Jane Seymour
Publication date
01-12-2011
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Palliative Care / Issue 1/2011
Electronic ISSN: 1472-684X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-684X-10-18

Other articles of this Issue 1/2011

BMC Palliative Care 1/2011 Go to the issue