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Published in: BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 1/2009

Open Access 01-12-2009 | Research article

Elevation of Bombina variegata peptide 8 in mice with collagen-induced arthritis

Authors: Daitaro Kurosaka, Kentaro Noda, Ken Yoshida, Kazuhiro Furuya, Taro Ukichi, Eigo Takahashi, Maimi Yanagimachi, Isamu Kingetsu, Saburo Saito, Akio Yamada

Published in: BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders | Issue 1/2009

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Abstract

Background

Bombina variegate peptide 8 (Bv8) is a small protein secreted by frog skin. Recently it has been shown to contribute to tumor angiogenesis in mouse model. The purpose of this study was to investigate Bv8 in mice with type II collagen-induced arthritis (CIA).

Methods

We induced CIA in male DBA/1J mice. The severity of arthritis was evaluated based on an arthritis score. RNA was extracted from the joint, and examined for Bv8 mRNA expression by RT-PCR and real-time RT-PCR. Synovial tissue and bone marrow were immunohistochemically examined using anti-Bv8 antibody.

Results

The level of Bv8 mRNA expression in the joint was below the detection limit in the control group, but was elevated in the CIA group, and was correlated with the arthritis score. In addition, an increase in Bv8-positive cells was observed in the synovium and bone marrow in the CIA group.

Conclusion

Bv8 was elevated in the synovium and bone marrow of CIA mice, suggesting that Bv8 plays an important role in the pathogenesis of arthritis.
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Metadata
Title
Elevation of Bombina variegata peptide 8 in mice with collagen-induced arthritis
Authors
Daitaro Kurosaka
Kentaro Noda
Ken Yoshida
Kazuhiro Furuya
Taro Ukichi
Eigo Takahashi
Maimi Yanagimachi
Isamu Kingetsu
Saburo Saito
Akio Yamada
Publication date
01-12-2009
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders / Issue 1/2009
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2474
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-10-45

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