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Current Oral Health Reports
Published in: Current Oral Health Reports 3/2020

01-09-2020 | Peri-Implant Diseases in the Maxillofacial Region | Clinical Periodontics (P Stathopoulou, Section Editor)

Implant and Peri-implant Tissue Maintenance: Protocols to Prevent Peri-implantitis

Authors: Sophie Bernard, Elli Anna Kotsailidi, Konstantinos Chochlidakis, Carlo Ercoli, Alexandra Tsigarida

Published in: Current Oral Health Reports | Issue 3/2020

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

In the absence of prevention protocols, early diagnosis and predictable treatment options for peri-implant diseases, the long-term survival of dental implants may be compromised. The purpose of the present review is to outline risk factors/indicators for peri-implantitis and propose current protocols (2015–present) for their control and disease prevention.

Recent Findings

Recent evidence suggests that factors including use of proton-pump and selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors, titanium-particle release, disruption of the implant-abutment connection, and prosthesis material/dimensions may increase peri-implantitis prevalence. Although the literature is still scarce, identifying these factors and developing appropriate maintenance protocols is imperative to prevent disease development.

Summary

Peri-implantitis can be influenced by several risk factors/indicators that can be classified as patient related, clinical, and/or implant related. To facilitate the individualized patient risk profile assessment and guide clinical decisions, this review describes the impact of identified risk factors/indicators on peri-implant health and proposes preventive protocols based on the latest evidence.
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Metadata
Title
Implant and Peri-implant Tissue Maintenance: Protocols to Prevent Peri-implantitis
Authors
Sophie Bernard
Elli Anna Kotsailidi
Konstantinos Chochlidakis
Carlo Ercoli
Alexandra Tsigarida
Publication date
01-09-2020
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Current Oral Health Reports / Issue 3/2020
Electronic ISSN: 2196-3002
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40496-020-00280-4

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