Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Tumor Biology 8/2016

Open Access 01-08-2016 | Original Article

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Long non-coding RNA TUSC7 acts a molecular sponge for miR-10a and suppresses EMT in hepatocellular carcinoma

Authors: Yufeng Wang, Zhikui Liu, Bowen Yao, Changwei Dou, Meng Xu, Yumo Xue, Linglong Ding, Yuli Jia, Hongyong Zhang, Qing Li, Kangsheng Tu, Yang Jiao, Qingguang Liu, Cheng Guo

Published in: Tumor Biology | Issue 8/2016

Login to get access

Abstract

Despite advances in the roles of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) tumor suppressor candidate 7 (TUSC7) in cancer biology, which has been identified as a tumor suppressor by regulating cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration, invasion, cell cycle, and tumor growth, the function of TUSC7 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unknown. In this study, we observed that the expression of TUSC7 was immensely decreased in HCC. Clinically, the lower expression of TUSC7 predicted poorer survival and may be an independent risk factor for HCC patients. Moreover, TUSC7 inhibited cell metastasis, invasion, and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transformation (EMT) through competitively binding miR-10a. Furthermore, we found that TUSC7 could decrease the expression of Eph tyrosine kinase receptor A4 (EphA4), a downstream target of miR-10a as well as an EMT suppressor, through TUSC7-miR-10a-EphA4 axis. Taken together, we demonstrate that TUSC7 suppresses EMT through the TUSC7-miR-10a-EphA4 axis, which may be a potential target for therapeutic intervention in HCC.
Literature
4.
go back to reference Gurzu S, Turdean S, Kovecsi A, Contac AO, Jung I. Epithelial-mesenchymal, mesenchymal-epithelial, and endothelial-mesenchymal transitions in malignant tumors: an update. World J Clin Cases. 2015;3(5):393–404. doi:10.12998/wjcc.v3.i5.393.CrossRef Gurzu S, Turdean S, Kovecsi A, Contac AO, Jung I. Epithelial-mesenchymal, mesenchymal-epithelial, and endothelial-mesenchymal transitions in malignant tumors: an update. World J Clin Cases. 2015;3(5):393–404. doi:10.​12998/​wjcc.​v3.​i5.​393.CrossRef
7.
8.
go back to reference Matouk IJ, Halle D, Raveh E, Gilon M, Sorin V, Hochberg A. The role of the oncofetal H19 lncRNA in tumor metastasis: orchestrating the EMT-MET decision. Oncotarget. 2015. doi:10.18632/oncotarget.6387. Matouk IJ, Halle D, Raveh E, Gilon M, Sorin V, Hochberg A. The role of the oncofetal H19 lncRNA in tumor metastasis: orchestrating the EMT-MET decision. Oncotarget. 2015. doi:10.18632/oncotarget.6387.
9.
go back to reference Jun JH, Joo CK. MicroRNA-124 controls transforming growth factor beta1-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition in the retinal pigment epithelium by targeting RHOG. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016;57(1):12–22. doi:10.1167/iovs.15-17111.CrossRef Jun JH, Joo CK. MicroRNA-124 controls transforming growth factor beta1-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition in the retinal pigment epithelium by targeting RHOG. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016;57(1):12–22. doi:10.​1167/​iovs.​15-17111.CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Zhang J, Fan D, Jian Z, Chen GG, Lai PB. Cancer specific long noncoding RNAs show differential expression patterns and competing endogenous RNA potential in hepatocellular carcinoma. PLoS One. 2015;10(10):e0141042. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0141042.CrossRef Zhang J, Fan D, Jian Z, Chen GG, Lai PB. Cancer specific long noncoding RNAs show differential expression patterns and competing endogenous RNA potential in hepatocellular carcinoma. PLoS One. 2015;10(10):e0141042. doi:10.​1371/​journal.​pone.​0141042.CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Chen S, Shao C, Xu M, Ji J, Xie Y, Lei Y, et al. Macrophage infiltration promotes invasiveness of breast cancer cells via activating long non-coding RNA UCA1. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015;8(8):9052–61. Chen S, Shao C, Xu M, Ji J, Xie Y, Lei Y, et al. Macrophage infiltration promotes invasiveness of breast cancer cells via activating long non-coding RNA UCA1. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015;8(8):9052–61.
13.
go back to reference Liang WC, Fu WM, Wong CW, Wang Y, Wang WM, Hu GX, et al. The lncRNA H19 promotes epithelial to mesenchymal transition by functioning as miRNA sponges in colorectal cancer. Oncotarget. 2015;6(26):22513–25.CrossRef Liang WC, Fu WM, Wong CW, Wang Y, Wang WM, Hu GX, et al. The lncRNA H19 promotes epithelial to mesenchymal transition by functioning as miRNA sponges in colorectal cancer. Oncotarget. 2015;6(26):22513–25.CrossRef
14.
15.
go back to reference Sun YW, Chen YF, Li J, Huo YM, Liu DJ, Hua R, et al. A novel long non-coding RNA ENST00000480739 suppresses tumour cell invasion by regulating OS-9 and HIF-1alpha in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Br J Cancer. 2014;111(11):2131–41. doi:10.1038/bjc.2014.520.CrossRef Sun YW, Chen YF, Li J, Huo YM, Liu DJ, Hua R, et al. A novel long non-coding RNA ENST00000480739 suppresses tumour cell invasion by regulating OS-9 and HIF-1alpha in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Br J Cancer. 2014;111(11):2131–41. doi:10.​1038/​bjc.​2014.​520.CrossRef
16.
17.
go back to reference Meseure D, Drak Alsibai K, Nicolas A, Bieche I, Morillon A. Long noncoding RNAs as new architects in cancer epigenetics, prognostic biomarkers, and potential therapeutic targets. BioMed Res Int. 2015;2015:320214. doi:10.1155/2015/320214.CrossRef Meseure D, Drak Alsibai K, Nicolas A, Bieche I, Morillon A. Long noncoding RNAs as new architects in cancer epigenetics, prognostic biomarkers, and potential therapeutic targets. BioMed Res Int. 2015;2015:320214. doi:10.​1155/​2015/​320214.CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Ding YC, Yu W, Ma C, Wang Q, Huang CS, Huang T. Expression of long non-coding RNA LOC285194 and its prognostic significance in human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2014;7(11):8065–70. Ding YC, Yu W, Ma C, Wang Q, Huang CS, Huang T. Expression of long non-coding RNA LOC285194 and its prognostic significance in human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2014;7(11):8065–70.
20.
go back to reference Qi P, Xu MD, Shen XH, Ni SJ, Huang D, Tan C, et al. Reciprocal repression between TUSC7 and miR-23b in gastric cancer. Int J Cancer J Int du Cancer. 2015;137(6):1269–78. doi:10.1002/ijc.29516.CrossRef Qi P, Xu MD, Shen XH, Ni SJ, Huang D, Tan C, et al. Reciprocal repression between TUSC7 and miR-23b in gastric cancer. Int J Cancer J Int du Cancer. 2015;137(6):1269–78. doi:10.​1002/​ijc.​29516.CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Pasic I, Shlien A, Durbin AD, Stavropoulos DJ, Baskin B, Ray PN, et al. Recurrent focal copy-number changes and loss of heterozygosity implicate two noncoding RNAs and one tumor suppressor gene at chromosome 3q13.31 in osteosarcoma. Cancer Res. 2010;70(1):160–71. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-1902.CrossRef Pasic I, Shlien A, Durbin AD, Stavropoulos DJ, Baskin B, Ray PN, et al. Recurrent focal copy-number changes and loss of heterozygosity implicate two noncoding RNAs and one tumor suppressor gene at chromosome 3q13.31 in osteosarcoma. Cancer Res. 2010;70(1):160–71. doi:10.​1158/​0008-5472.​CAN-09-1902.CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Tong YS, Zhou XL, Wang XW, Wu QQ, Yang TX, Lv J, et al. Association of decreased expression of long non-coding RNA LOC285194 with chemoradiotherapy resistance and poor prognosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. J Transl Med. 2014;12:233. doi:10.1186/s12967-014-0233-y.CrossRef Tong YS, Zhou XL, Wang XW, Wu QQ, Yang TX, Lv J, et al. Association of decreased expression of long non-coding RNA LOC285194 with chemoradiotherapy resistance and poor prognosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. J Transl Med. 2014;12:233. doi:10.​1186/​s12967-014-0233-y.CrossRef
26.
go back to reference Tuo YL, Li XM, Luo J. Long noncoding RNA UCA1 modulates breast cancer cell growth and apoptosis through decreasing tumor suppressive miR-143. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2015;19(18):3403–11. Tuo YL, Li XM, Luo J. Long noncoding RNA UCA1 modulates breast cancer cell growth and apoptosis through decreasing tumor suppressive miR-143. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2015;19(18):3403–11.
27.
go back to reference Zhao X, Wang P, Liu J, Zheng J, Liu Y, Chen J, et al. Gas5 exerts tumor-suppressive functions in human glioma cells by targeting miR-222. Mol Ther. 2015;23(12):1899–911. doi:10.1038/mt.2015.170.CrossRef Zhao X, Wang P, Liu J, Zheng J, Liu Y, Chen J, et al. Gas5 exerts tumor-suppressive functions in human glioma cells by targeting miR-222. Mol Ther. 2015;23(12):1899–911. doi:10.​1038/​mt.​2015.​170.CrossRef
28.
go back to reference El-Halawany MS, Ismail HM, Zeeneldin AA, Elfiky A, Tantawy M, Kobaisi MH, et al. Investigating the pretreatment miRNA expression patterns of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma patients in association with response to TACE treatment. BioMed Res Int. 2015;2015:649750. doi:10.1155/2015/649750.CrossRef El-Halawany MS, Ismail HM, Zeeneldin AA, Elfiky A, Tantawy M, Kobaisi MH, et al. Investigating the pretreatment miRNA expression patterns of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma patients in association with response to TACE treatment. BioMed Res Int. 2015;2015:649750. doi:10.​1155/​2015/​649750.CrossRef
29.
go back to reference Safari A, Seifoleslami M, Yahaghi E, Sedaghati F, Khameneie MK. Upregulation of miR-20a and miR-10a expression levels act as potential biomarkers of aggressive progression and poor prognosis in cervical cancer. Tumour Biol. 2015. doi:10.1007/s13277-015-4064-0.CrossRef Safari A, Seifoleslami M, Yahaghi E, Sedaghati F, Khameneie MK. Upregulation of miR-20a and miR-10a expression levels act as potential biomarkers of aggressive progression and poor prognosis in cervical cancer. Tumour Biol. 2015. doi:10.​1007/​s13277-015-4064-0.CrossRef
32.
go back to reference Yan Y, Luo YC, Wan HY, Wang J, Zhang PP, Liu M, et al. MicroRNA-10a is involved in the metastatic process by regulating Eph tyrosine kinase receptor A4-mediated epithelial-mesenchymal transition and adhesion in hepatoma cells. Hepatology. 2013;57(2):667–77. doi:10.1002/hep.26071.CrossRef Yan Y, Luo YC, Wan HY, Wang J, Zhang PP, Liu M, et al. MicroRNA-10a is involved in the metastatic process by regulating Eph tyrosine kinase receptor A4-mediated epithelial-mesenchymal transition and adhesion in hepatoma cells. Hepatology. 2013;57(2):667–77. doi:10.​1002/​hep.​26071.CrossRef
33.
go back to reference Bourgin C, Murai KK, Richter M, Pasquale EB. The EphA4 receptor regulates dendritic spine remodeling by affecting beta1-integrin signaling pathways. J Cell Biol. 2007;178(7):1295–307. doi:10.1083/jcb.200610139.CrossRef Bourgin C, Murai KK, Richter M, Pasquale EB. The EphA4 receptor regulates dendritic spine remodeling by affecting beta1-integrin signaling pathways. J Cell Biol. 2007;178(7):1295–307. doi:10.​1083/​jcb.​200610139.CrossRef
34.
go back to reference Giaginis C, Tsoukalas N, Bournakis E, Alexandrou P, Kavantzas N, Patsouris E, et al. Ephrin (Eph) receptor A1, A4, A5 and A7 expression in human non-small cell lung carcinoma: associations with clinicopathological parameters, tumor proliferative capacity and patients’ survival. BMC Clin Pathol. 2014;14(1):8. doi:10.1186/1472-6890-14-8.CrossRef Giaginis C, Tsoukalas N, Bournakis E, Alexandrou P, Kavantzas N, Patsouris E, et al. Ephrin (Eph) receptor A1, A4, A5 and A7 expression in human non-small cell lung carcinoma: associations with clinicopathological parameters, tumor proliferative capacity and patients’ survival. BMC Clin Pathol. 2014;14(1):8. doi:10.​1186/​1472-6890-14-8.CrossRef
35.
go back to reference Takano H, Nakamura T, Tsuchikawa T, Kushibiki T, Hontani K, Inoko K, et al. Inhibition of Eph receptor A4 by 2,5-dimethylpyrrolyl benzoic acid suppresses human pancreatic cancer growing orthotopically in nude mice. Oncotarget. 2015;6(38):41063–76. doi:10.18632/oncotarget.5729.CrossRef Takano H, Nakamura T, Tsuchikawa T, Kushibiki T, Hontani K, Inoko K, et al. Inhibition of Eph receptor A4 by 2,5-dimethylpyrrolyl benzoic acid suppresses human pancreatic cancer growing orthotopically in nude mice. Oncotarget. 2015;6(38):41063–76. doi:10.​18632/​oncotarget.​5729.CrossRef
36.
go back to reference Lu H, Clauser KR, Tam WL, Frose J, Ye X, Eaton EN, et al. Addendum: A breast cancer stem cell niche supported by juxtacrine signalling from monocytes and macrophages. Nat Cell Biol. 2015;17(12):1607. doi:10.1038/ncb3281.CrossRef Lu H, Clauser KR, Tam WL, Frose J, Ye X, Eaton EN, et al. Addendum: A breast cancer stem cell niche supported by juxtacrine signalling from monocytes and macrophages. Nat Cell Biol. 2015;17(12):1607. doi:10.​1038/​ncb3281.CrossRef
38.
40.
go back to reference Yuan SX, Wang J, Yang F, Tao QF, Zhang J, Wang LL, et al. Long noncoding RNA DANCR increases stemness features of hepatocellular carcinoma by derepression of CTNNB1. Hepatology. 2015. doi:10.1002/hep.27893.CrossRef Yuan SX, Wang J, Yang F, Tao QF, Zhang J, Wang LL, et al. Long noncoding RNA DANCR increases stemness features of hepatocellular carcinoma by derepression of CTNNB1. Hepatology. 2015. doi:10.​1002/​hep.​27893.CrossRef
42.
go back to reference Xie B, Lin W, Ye J, Wang X, Zhang B, Xiong S, et al. DDR2 facilitates hepatocellular carcinoma invasion and metastasis via activating ERK signaling and stabilizing SNAIL1. J Exp Clin Cancer Res CR. 2015;34(1):101. doi:10.1186/s13046-015-0218-6.CrossRef Xie B, Lin W, Ye J, Wang X, Zhang B, Xiong S, et al. DDR2 facilitates hepatocellular carcinoma invasion and metastasis via activating ERK signaling and stabilizing SNAIL1. J Exp Clin Cancer Res CR. 2015;34(1):101. doi:10.​1186/​s13046-015-0218-6.CrossRef
43.
44.
go back to reference Liu H, Lv Z, Guo E. Knockdown of long noncoding RNA SPRY4-IT1 suppresses glioma cell proliferation, metastasis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015;8(8):9140–6. Liu H, Lv Z, Guo E. Knockdown of long noncoding RNA SPRY4-IT1 suppresses glioma cell proliferation, metastasis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015;8(8):9140–6.
45.
go back to reference Lv W, Wang L, Lu J, Mu J, Liu Y, Dong P. Long noncoding RNA KIAA0125 potentiates cell migration and invasion in gallbladder cancer. BioMed Res Int. 2015;2015:108458. doi:10.1155/2015/108458.CrossRef Lv W, Wang L, Lu J, Mu J, Liu Y, Dong P. Long noncoding RNA KIAA0125 potentiates cell migration and invasion in gallbladder cancer. BioMed Res Int. 2015;2015:108458. doi:10.​1155/​2015/​108458.CrossRef
46.
go back to reference Xu S, Sui S, Zhang J, Bai N, Shi Q, Zhang G, et al. Downregulation of long noncoding RNA MALAT1 induces epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition via the PI3K-AKT pathway in breast cancer. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015;8(5):4881–91. Xu S, Sui S, Zhang J, Bai N, Shi Q, Zhang G, et al. Downregulation of long noncoding RNA MALAT1 induces epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition via the PI3K-AKT pathway in breast cancer. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015;8(5):4881–91.
47.
go back to reference Wang TH, Lin YS, Chen Y, Yeh CT, Huang YL, Hsieh TH, et al. Long non-coding RNA AOC4P suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis by enhancing vimentin degradation and inhibiting epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Oncotarget. 2015;6(27):23342–57. doi:10.18632/oncotarget.4344.CrossRef Wang TH, Lin YS, Chen Y, Yeh CT, Huang YL, Hsieh TH, et al. Long non-coding RNA AOC4P suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis by enhancing vimentin degradation and inhibiting epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Oncotarget. 2015;6(27):23342–57. doi:10.​18632/​oncotarget.​4344.CrossRef
48.
go back to reference Han Y, Ye J, Wu D, Wu P, Chen Z, Chen J, et al. LEIGC long non-coding RNA acts as a tumor suppressor in gastric carcinoma by inhibiting the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. BMC Cancer. 2014;14:932. doi:10.1186/1471-2407-14-932.CrossRef Han Y, Ye J, Wu D, Wu P, Chen Z, Chen J, et al. LEIGC long non-coding RNA acts as a tumor suppressor in gastric carcinoma by inhibiting the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. BMC Cancer. 2014;14:932. doi:10.​1186/​1471-2407-14-932.CrossRef
49.
go back to reference Xue M, Pang H, Li X, Li H, Pan J, Chen W. Long noncoding RNA UCA1 promotes bladder cancer cell migration and invasion via hsa-miR-145/ ZEB1/2 /FSCN1 pathway. Cancer Sci. 2015. doi:10.1111/cas.12844.CrossRef Xue M, Pang H, Li X, Li H, Pan J, Chen W. Long noncoding RNA UCA1 promotes bladder cancer cell migration and invasion via hsa-miR-145/ ZEB1/2 /FSCN1 pathway. Cancer Sci. 2015. doi:10.​1111/​cas.​12844.CrossRef
50.
go back to reference Yue B, Qiu S, Zhao S, Liu C, Zhang D, Yu F, et al. LncRNA-ATB mediated E-cadherin repression promotes the progression of colon cancer and predicts poor prognosis. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015. doi:10.1111/jgh.13206.CrossRef Yue B, Qiu S, Zhao S, Liu C, Zhang D, Yu F, et al. LncRNA-ATB mediated E-cadherin repression promotes the progression of colon cancer and predicts poor prognosis. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015. doi:10.​1111/​jgh.​13206.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Long non-coding RNA TUSC7 acts a molecular sponge for miR-10a and suppresses EMT in hepatocellular carcinoma
Authors
Yufeng Wang
Zhikui Liu
Bowen Yao
Changwei Dou
Meng Xu
Yumo Xue
Linglong Ding
Yuli Jia
Hongyong Zhang
Qing Li
Kangsheng Tu
Yang Jiao
Qingguang Liu
Cheng Guo
Publication date
01-08-2016
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Tumor Biology / Issue 8/2016
Print ISSN: 1010-4283
Electronic ISSN: 1423-0380
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13277-016-4892-6

Other articles of this Issue 8/2016

Tumor Biology 8/2016 Go to the issue
Webinar | 19-02-2024 | 17:30 (CET)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on antibody–drug conjugates in cancer

Antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs) are novel agents that have shown promise across multiple tumor types. Explore the current landscape of ADCs in breast and lung cancer with our experts, and gain insights into the mechanism of action, key clinical trials data, existing challenges, and future directions.

Dr. Véronique Diéras
Prof. Fabrice Barlesi
Developed by: Springer Medicine