Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Tumor Biology 1/2016

01-01-2016 | Original Article

Prognostic value of long non-coding RNA MALAT1 in cancer patients

Authors: Yihua Wu, Wei Lu, Jinming Xu, Yu Shi, Honghe Zhang, Dajing Xia

Published in: Tumor Biology | Issue 1/2016

Login to get access

Abstract

Metastasis associated in lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (MALAT1) was identified to be the first long non-coding RNA as a biomarker of independent prognostic value for early stage non-small cell lung cancer patient survival. In recent years, the association between upregulated tissue MALAT1 level and incidence of various cancers including bladder cancer, colorectal cancer, and renal cancer has been widely discussed. The aim of our present study was to assess the potential prognostic value of MALAT1 in various human cancers. PubMed, Embase, Ovid, and Cochrane Library databases were systematically searched, and eligible studies evaluating the prognostic value of MALAT1 in various cancers were included. Finally, 11 studies encompassing 1216 participants reporting with sufficient data were enrolled in the current meta-analysis. The pooled hazard ratio (HR) was 2.05 (95 % confidence interval (CI) 1.64–2.55, p < 0.01) for overall survival (OS) and 2.66 (95 % CI 1.86–3.80, p < 0.01) for disease-free survival (DFS). In conclusion, high tissue MALAT1 level was associated with an inferior clinical outcome in various cancers, suggesting that MALAT1 might serve as a potential prognostic biomarker for various cancers.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Birney E, Stamatoyannopoulos JA, Dutta A, Guigo R, Gingeras TR, Margulies EH, et al. Identification and analysis of functional elements in 1% of the human genome by the ENCODE pilot project. Nature. 2007;447(7146):799–816. doi:10.1038/nature05874.CrossRefPubMed Birney E, Stamatoyannopoulos JA, Dutta A, Guigo R, Gingeras TR, Margulies EH, et al. Identification and analysis of functional elements in 1% of the human genome by the ENCODE pilot project. Nature. 2007;447(7146):799–816. doi:10.​1038/​nature05874.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Perez DS, Hoage TR, Pritchett JR, Ducharme-Smith AL, Halling ML, Ganapathiraju SC, et al. Long, abundantly expressed non-coding transcripts are altered in cancer. Hum Mol Genet. 2008;17(5):642–55. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddm336.CrossRefPubMed Perez DS, Hoage TR, Pritchett JR, Ducharme-Smith AL, Halling ML, Ganapathiraju SC, et al. Long, abundantly expressed non-coding transcripts are altered in cancer. Hum Mol Genet. 2008;17(5):642–55. doi:10.​1093/​hmg/​ddm336.CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Ji P, Diederichs S, Wang W, Boing S, Metzger R, Schneider PM, et al. MALAT-1, a novel noncoding RNA, and thymosin beta4 predict metastasis and survival in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer. Oncogene. 2003;22(39):8031–41. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1206928.CrossRefPubMed Ji P, Diederichs S, Wang W, Boing S, Metzger R, Schneider PM, et al. MALAT-1, a novel noncoding RNA, and thymosin beta4 predict metastasis and survival in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer. Oncogene. 2003;22(39):8031–41. doi:10.​1038/​sj.​onc.​1206928.CrossRefPubMed
16.
go back to reference Ying L, Chen Q, Wang Y, Zhou Z, Huang Y, Qiu F. Upregulated MALAT-1 contributes to bladder cancer cell migration by inducing epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. Mol Biosyst. 2012;8(9):2289–94. doi:10.1039/c2mb25070e.CrossRefPubMed Ying L, Chen Q, Wang Y, Zhou Z, Huang Y, Qiu F. Upregulated MALAT-1 contributes to bladder cancer cell migration by inducing epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. Mol Biosyst. 2012;8(9):2289–94. doi:10.​1039/​c2mb25070e.CrossRefPubMed
20.
go back to reference Lai MC, Yang Z, Zhou L, Zhu QQ, Xie HY, Zhang F, et al. Long non-coding RNA MALAT-1 overexpression predicts tumor recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma after liver transplantation. Med Oncol. 2012;29(3):1810–6. doi:10.1007/s12032-011-0004-z.CrossRefPubMed Lai MC, Yang Z, Zhou L, Zhu QQ, Xie HY, Zhang F, et al. Long non-coding RNA MALAT-1 overexpression predicts tumor recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma after liver transplantation. Med Oncol. 2012;29(3):1810–6. doi:10.​1007/​s12032-011-0004-z.CrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Liu JH, Chen G, Dang YW, Li CJ, Luo DZ. Expression and prognostic significance of lncRNA MALAT1 in pancreatic cancer tissues. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2014;15(7):2971–7.CrossRefPubMed Liu JH, Chen G, Dang YW, Li CJ, Luo DZ. Expression and prognostic significance of lncRNA MALAT1 in pancreatic cancer tissues. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2014;15(7):2971–7.CrossRefPubMed
22.
go back to reference Ma KX, Wang HJ, Li XR, Li T, Su G, Yang P et al. Long noncoding RNA MALAT1 associates with the malignant status and poor prognosis in glioma. Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine. 2015. doi:10.1007/s13277-014-2969-7 Ma KX, Wang HJ, Li XR, Li T, Su G, Yang P et al. Long noncoding RNA MALAT1 associates with the malignant status and poor prognosis in glioma. Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine. 2015. doi:10.​1007/​s13277-014-2969-7
24.
go back to reference Pang EJ, Yang R, Fu XB, Liu YF. Overexpression of long non-coding RNA MALAT1 is correlated with clinical progression and unfavorable prognosis in pancreatic cancer. Tumour biology: the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine. 2014. doi:10.1007/s13277-014-2850-8 Pang EJ, Yang R, Fu XB, Liu YF. Overexpression of long non-coding RNA MALAT1 is correlated with clinical progression and unfavorable prognosis in pancreatic cancer. Tumour biology: the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine. 2014. doi:10.​1007/​s13277-014-2850-8
25.
go back to reference Schmidt LH, Spieker T, Koschmieder S, Schaffers S, Humberg J, Jungen D, et al. The long noncoding MALAT-1 RNA indicates a poor prognosis in non-small cell lung cancer and induces migration and tumor growth. J Thorac Oncol. 2011;6(12):1984–92. doi:10.1097/JTO.0b013e3182307eac.CrossRefPubMed Schmidt LH, Spieker T, Koschmieder S, Schaffers S, Humberg J, Jungen D, et al. The long noncoding MALAT-1 RNA indicates a poor prognosis in non-small cell lung cancer and induces migration and tumor growth. J Thorac Oncol. 2011;6(12):1984–92. doi:10.​1097/​JTO.​0b013e3182307eac​.CrossRefPubMed
26.
27.
go back to reference Zhang HM, Yang FQ, Chen SJ, Che J, Zheng JH. Upregulation of long non-coding RNA MALAT1 correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis in clear cell renal cell carcinoma. Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine. 2014. doi:10.1007/s13277-014-2925-6 Zhang HM, Yang FQ, Chen SJ, Che J, Zheng JH. Upregulation of long non-coding RNA MALAT1 correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis in clear cell renal cell carcinoma. Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine. 2014. doi:10.​1007/​s13277-014-2925-6
28.
go back to reference Zheng HT, Shi DB, Wang YW, Li XX, Xu Y, Tripathi P, et al. High expression of lncRNA MALAT1 suggests a biomarker of poor prognosis in colorectal cancer. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2014;7(6):3174–81.PubMedPubMedCentral Zheng HT, Shi DB, Wang YW, Li XX, Xu Y, Tripathi P, et al. High expression of lncRNA MALAT1 suggests a biomarker of poor prognosis in colorectal cancer. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2014;7(6):3174–81.PubMedPubMedCentral
31.
go back to reference Jiao F, Hu H, Yuan C, Wang L, Jiang W, Jin Z, et al. Elevated expression level of long noncoding RNA MALAT-1 facilitates cell growth, migration and invasion in pancreatic cancer. Oncol Rep. 2014;32(6):2485–92.PubMed Jiao F, Hu H, Yuan C, Wang L, Jiang W, Jin Z, et al. Elevated expression level of long noncoding RNA MALAT-1 facilitates cell growth, migration and invasion in pancreatic cancer. Oncol Rep. 2014;32(6):2485–92.PubMed
32.
go back to reference Li S, Wang Q, Qiang Q, Shan H, Shi M, Chen B et al. Sp1-mediated transcriptional regulation of MALAT1 plays a critical role in tumor. Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology. 2015. doi:10.1007/s00432-015-1951-0 Li S, Wang Q, Qiang Q, Shan H, Shi M, Chen B et al. Sp1-mediated transcriptional regulation of MALAT1 plays a critical role in tumor. Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology. 2015. doi:10.​1007/​s00432-015-1951-0
33.
go back to reference Wang X, Li M, Wang Z, Han S, Tang X, Ge Y et al. Silencing of long noncoding RNA MALAT1 by miR-101 and miR-217inhibits proliferation, migration and invasion of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells. The Journal of biological chemistry. 2014. doi:10.1074/jbc.M114.596866 Wang X, Li M, Wang Z, Han S, Tang X, Ge Y et al. Silencing of long noncoding RNA MALAT1 by miR-101 and miR-217inhibits proliferation, migration and invasion of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells. The Journal of biological chemistry. 2014. doi:10.​1074/​jbc.​M114.​596866
Metadata
Title
Prognostic value of long non-coding RNA MALAT1 in cancer patients
Authors
Yihua Wu
Wei Lu
Jinming Xu
Yu Shi
Honghe Zhang
Dajing Xia
Publication date
01-01-2016
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Tumor Biology / Issue 1/2016
Print ISSN: 1010-4283
Electronic ISSN: 1423-0380
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13277-015-3870-8

Other articles of this Issue 1/2016

Tumor Biology 1/2016 Go to the issue
Webinar | 19-02-2024 | 17:30 (CET)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on antibody–drug conjugates in cancer

Antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs) are novel agents that have shown promise across multiple tumor types. Explore the current landscape of ADCs in breast and lung cancer with our experts, and gain insights into the mechanism of action, key clinical trials data, existing challenges, and future directions.

Dr. Véronique Diéras
Prof. Fabrice Barlesi
Developed by: Springer Medicine