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Published in: Tumor Biology 4/2014

01-04-2014 | Research Article

Allergic conditions reduce the risk of glioma: a meta-analysis based on 128,936 subjects

Authors: Hongyu Zhao, Weisong Cai, Shitao Su, Debao Zhi, Jie Lu, Shuo Liu

Published in: Tumor Biology | Issue 4/2014

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Abstract

Many studies have investigated the association between the allergic conditions and the risk of glioma. However, the evidence is inadequate to draw robust conclusions because most studies were generally small and conducted in heterogeneous populations. To shed light on these inconclusive findings, we conducted a meta-analysis of studies relating the allergic conditions to the risk of glioma. We identified the relevant studies by searching ISI Web of Science, PubMed, EMBASE, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) databases, and Wanfang database by October 2013. We included studies that reported odds ratio (OR) or hazard ratio (HR) with its 95 % confidence interval (CI) for the association between the allergic condition and the risk of glioma. Eighteen independent publications, with 9,986 glioma cases and 118,950 controls, were included. Our results showed that allergic condition was reversely associated with the risk of glioma (OR = 0.78, 95 % CI 0.73–0.83, P < 0.001). The results of our meta-analysis indicated that allergic conditions significantly reduce the risk of glioma.
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Metadata
Title
Allergic conditions reduce the risk of glioma: a meta-analysis based on 128,936 subjects
Authors
Hongyu Zhao
Weisong Cai
Shitao Su
Debao Zhi
Jie Lu
Shuo Liu
Publication date
01-04-2014
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Tumor Biology / Issue 4/2014
Print ISSN: 1010-4283
Electronic ISSN: 1423-0380
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13277-013-1514-4

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