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Published in: ADHD Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorders 4/2014

Open Access 01-12-2014 | Review Article

Implementation of independent nurse prescribing in UK mental health settings: focus on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Authors: Lisa Mangle, Paula Phillips, Mark Pitts, Cathy Laver-Bradbury

Published in: ADHD Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorders | Issue 4/2014

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Abstract

Legislative changes that came into effect in the UK in April 2012 gave nurse independent prescribers (NIPs) the power to prescribe schedule 2–5 controlled drugs. Therefore, suitably qualified UK nurses can now independently prescribe any drug for any medical condition within their clinical competence. The potential benefits of independent nurse prescribing include improved access to medications and more efficient use of skills within the National Health Service workforce. This review explores the published literature (to July 2013) to investigate whether the predicted benefits of NIPs in mental health settings can be supported by empirical evidence, with a specific focus on nurse-led management of patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The most common pharmacological treatments for ADHD are controlled drugs. Therefore, the 2012 legislative changes allow nurse-led ADHD services to offer holistic packages of care for patients. Evidence suggests that independent prescribing by UK nurses is safe, clinically appropriate and associated with high levels of patient satisfaction. The quality of the nurse–patient relationship and nurses’ ability to provide flexible follow-up services suggests that nurse-led ADHD services are well positioned to enhance the outcomes for patients and their parents/carers. However, the empirical evidence available to support the value of NIPs in mental health settings is limited. There is a need for additional high-quality data to verify scientifically the value of nurse-delivered ADHD care. This evidence will be invaluable in supporting the growth of nurse-led ADHD services and for those who support greater remuneration for the expanded role of NIPs.
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Metadata
Title
Implementation of independent nurse prescribing in UK mental health settings: focus on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Authors
Lisa Mangle
Paula Phillips
Mark Pitts
Cathy Laver-Bradbury
Publication date
01-12-2014
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
ADHD Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorders / Issue 4/2014
Print ISSN: 1866-6116
Electronic ISSN: 1866-6647
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12402-014-0138-x

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