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Published in: ADHD Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorders 4/2013

01-12-2013 | Original Article

Comorbidity and continuity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) from childhood to adolescence in Turkey

Authors: H. Tuna Cak, Gulser Senses Dinc, Zeynep Tuzun, S. Gulin Evinc, Esra Cop, Fusun Cuhadaroglu Cetin

Published in: ADHD Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorders | Issue 4/2013

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine clinical outcomes, psychiatric comorbidity and neuropsychological characteristics in Turkish adolescents with an attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnosis in childhood. A total of 45 children with ADHD diagnosis and 28 children with a psychiatric diagnosis other than ADHD in a 1-year cohort of 7–10-year-olds were reevaluated 6 years later using Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children Present and Lifetime version and Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised and Stroop Test TBAG version. This study shows that the clinical outcomes and the comorbidity patterns for ADHD from childhood to adolescence in Turkey are similar to reported rates in the Western countries. In the ADHD group, 75.6 % still has impairing ADHD symptoms and 46.6 % has comorbid psychiatric disorders. The main difference is anxiety disorders being the most common comorbid disorders (37.8 %) in Turkish ADHD youth. These findings stress the high comorbidity associated with ADHD and support the importance of assessment and treatment for ADHD and comorbidities during adolescence.
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Metadata
Title
Comorbidity and continuity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) from childhood to adolescence in Turkey
Authors
H. Tuna Cak
Gulser Senses Dinc
Zeynep Tuzun
S. Gulin Evinc
Esra Cop
Fusun Cuhadaroglu Cetin
Publication date
01-12-2013
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
ADHD Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorders / Issue 4/2013
Print ISSN: 1866-6116
Electronic ISSN: 1866-6647
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12402-013-0114-x

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