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Published in: International Journal of Hematology 2/2017

01-02-2017 | Progress in Hematology

Extracellular molecules in hematopoietic stem cell mobilisation

Author: Linda Bendall

Published in: International Journal of Hematology | Issue 2/2017

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Abstract

Hematopoietic stem cells are a remarkable resource currently used for the life saving treatment, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Today, hematopoietic stem cells are primarily obtained from mobilized peripheral blood following treatment of the donor with the cytokine G-CSF, and in some settings, chemotherapy and/or the CXCR4 antagonist plerixafor. The collection of hematopoietic stem cells is contingent on adequate and timely mobilization of these cells into the peripheral blood. The use of healthy donors, particularly when unrelated to the patient, requires mobilization strategies be safe for the donor. While current mobilization strategies are largely successful, adequate mobilization fails to occur in a significant portion of donors. Understanding the mechanisms involved in the egress of stem cells from the bone marrow provides opportunities to further improve the process of collecting hematopoietic stem cells. Here, the role extracellular components of the blood and bone marrow in the mobilization process are discussed.
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Metadata
Title
Extracellular molecules in hematopoietic stem cell mobilisation
Author
Linda Bendall
Publication date
01-02-2017
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
International Journal of Hematology / Issue 2/2017
Print ISSN: 0925-5710
Electronic ISSN: 1865-3774
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12185-016-2123-y

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