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Published in: International Journal of Hematology 3/2008

Open Access 01-04-2008 | Original Article

Identification of genes potentially involved in supporting hematopoietic stem cell activity of stromal cell line MC3T3-G2/PA6

Authors: Natsumi Shimizu, Shinichi Noda, Kazufumi Katayama, Hitoshi Ichikawa, Hiroaki Kodama, Hiroyuki Miyoshi

Published in: International Journal of Hematology | Issue 3/2008

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Abstract

Although coculture of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) with stromal cells is a useful system to study hematopoiesis in the niche, little is known regarding the precise cellular and molecular mechanisms of maintaining HSCs through cell–cell interactions. The murine preadipose stromal cell line MC3T3-G2/PA6 (PA6) has been demonstrated to support HSCs in vitro. In this study, microarray analysis was performed on PA6 cells and HSC-nonsupporting PA6 subclone cells to identify genes responsible for supporting HSC activity. Comparison of gene expression profiles revealed that only 144 genes were down-regulated by more than twofold in PA6 subclone cells. Of these down-regulated genes, we selected 11 candidate genes and evaluated for the maintenance of HSC function by overexpressing these genes in PA6 subclone cells. One unknown gene, 1110007F12Rik (also named as Tmem140), which is predicted to encode an integral membrane protein, demonstrated a partial restoration of the defect in HSC-supporting activity.
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Metadata
Title
Identification of genes potentially involved in supporting hematopoietic stem cell activity of stromal cell line MC3T3-G2/PA6
Authors
Natsumi Shimizu
Shinichi Noda
Kazufumi Katayama
Hitoshi Ichikawa
Hiroaki Kodama
Hiroyuki Miyoshi
Publication date
01-04-2008
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
International Journal of Hematology / Issue 3/2008
Print ISSN: 0925-5710
Electronic ISSN: 1865-3774
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12185-008-0048-9

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