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Annals of Behavioral Medicine
Published in: Annals of Behavioral Medicine 3/2013

01-06-2013 | Original Article

The Case for Conscientiousness: Evidence and Implications for a Personality Trait Marker of Health and Longevity

Authors: Tim Bogg, Ph.D., Brent W. Roberts, Ph.D.

Published in: Annals of Behavioral Medicine | Issue 3/2013

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Abstract

Purpose

Recent initiatives by major funding agencies have emphasized translational and personalized approaches (e.g., genetic testing) to health research and health management. While such directives are appropriate, and will likely produce tangible health benefits, we seek to highlight a confluence of several lines of research showing relations between the personality dimension of conscientiousness and a variety of health-related outcomes.

Methods

Using a modified health process model, we review the compelling evidence linking conscientiousness to health and disease processes, including longevity, diseases, morbidity-related risk factors, health-related psychophysiological mechanisms, health-related behaviors, and social environmental factors related to health.

Conclusion

We argue the accumulated evidence supports greater integration of conscientiousness into public health, epidemiological, and medical research, with the ultimate aim of understanding how facilitating more optimal trait standing might foster better health.
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Metadata
Title
The Case for Conscientiousness: Evidence and Implications for a Personality Trait Marker of Health and Longevity
Authors
Tim Bogg, Ph.D.
Brent W. Roberts, Ph.D.
Publication date
01-06-2013
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Annals of Behavioral Medicine / Issue 3/2013
Print ISSN: 0883-6612
Electronic ISSN: 1532-4796
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-012-9454-6

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