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Published in: NeuroMolecular Medicine 4/2013

01-12-2013 | Review Paper

SUMO: a (Oxidative) Stressed Protein

Authors: Marco Feligioni, Robert Nisticò

Published in: NeuroMolecular Medicine | Issue 4/2013

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Abstract

Redox species are produced during the physiological cellular metabolism of a normal tissue. In turn, their presence is also attributed to pathological conditions including neurodegenerative diseases. Many are the molecular changes that occur during the unbalance of the redox homeostasis. Interestingly, posttranslational protein modifications (PTMs) play a remarkable role. In fact, several target proteins are modified in their activation, localization, aggregation, and expression after the cellular stress. Among PTMs, protein SUMOylation represents a very important molecular modification pathway during “oxidative stress”. It has been reported that this ubiquitin-like modification is a fine sensor for redox species. Indeed, SUMOylation pathway efficiency is affected by the exposure to oxidative species in a different manner depending on the concentration and time of application. Thus, we here report updated evidence that states the role of SUMOylation in several pathological conditions, and we also outline the key involvement of c-Jun N-terminal kinase and small ubiquitin modifier pathway cross talk.
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Metadata
Title
SUMO: a (Oxidative) Stressed Protein
Authors
Marco Feligioni
Robert Nisticò
Publication date
01-12-2013
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
NeuroMolecular Medicine / Issue 4/2013
Print ISSN: 1535-1084
Electronic ISSN: 1559-1174
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12017-013-8266-6

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