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Published in: Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research® 6/2008

01-06-2008 | Original Article

High Incidence of Squeaking in THAs with Alumina Ceramic-on-ceramic Bearings

Authors: J. C. Keurentjes, MD, R. M. Kuipers, MD, D. J. Wever, MD, PhD, B. W. Schreurs, MD, PhD

Published in: Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research® | Issue 6/2008

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Abstract

Ceramic-on-ceramic bearings in THA are a popular alternative to overcome wear concerns in traditional metal-polyethylene bearings. However, squeaking is a potentially worrisome phenomenon in ceramic-on-ceramic THAs which we observed in some of our patients. We reviewed all 42 patients who underwent 43 ceramic-on-ceramic noncemented THAs during the time of the study. Squeaking, defined as a reproducible sound of squeaking, clicking, or grating, occurred in nine of 43 implants (20.9%). Standard radiographs were normal. We used CT imaging to determine cup anteversion and inclination angles, comparing the squeaking hips with those of a randomly selected control group, but found no differences. We then hypothesized specific design features (stem size, cup size, head size, and neck length of the head) would be risk factors for squeaking. We found a difference in neck length between squeaking and nonsqueaking implants. A neck length of −4 mm or shorter resulted in a relative risk of 5.56 (95% confidence interval, 1.14–27.01) for squeaking. We found a high incidence of squeaking in our population, and we believe this phenomenon is an underreported side effect of these types of bearings. A short neck length of the femoral implant was a risk factor for squeaking in ceramic-on-ceramic THA.
Level of Evidence: Level III, therapeutic study.
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Metadata
Title
High Incidence of Squeaking in THAs with Alumina Ceramic-on-ceramic Bearings
Authors
J. C. Keurentjes, MD
R. M. Kuipers, MD
D. J. Wever, MD, PhD
B. W. Schreurs, MD, PhD
Publication date
01-06-2008
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research® / Issue 6/2008
Print ISSN: 0009-921X
Electronic ISSN: 1528-1132
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11999-008-0177-8

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