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Published in: Current Urology Reports 3/2011

01-06-2011

Quality of Evidence to Compare Outcomes of Open and Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy

Authors: Branden Duffey, Briony Varda, Badrinath Konety

Published in: Current Urology Reports | Issue 3/2011

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Abstract

Robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP) has gained widespread acceptance in the treatment of prostate cancer. While it increasingly is becoming the surgical approach of choice in many centers, limited data exist directly comparing it to radical retropubic prostatectomy (RRP). This review examines the evidence comparing RALP to RRP. The outcomes evaluated are arranged into perioperative, oncologic, and functional outcomes. Of the 21 publications meeting our selection criteria, Level II, III, and IV evidence were found in 9, 1, and 11 articles, respectively. Overall, RALP was associated with lower blood loss, transfusion rates, length of stay, and higher cost when compared to RRP. Definitive conclusions regarding complications and oncologic and functional outcomes are not yet possible, and will require longer-term follow-up and well-designed randomized controlled trials.
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Metadata
Title
Quality of Evidence to Compare Outcomes of Open and Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy
Authors
Branden Duffey
Briony Varda
Badrinath Konety
Publication date
01-06-2011
Publisher
Current Science Inc.
Published in
Current Urology Reports / Issue 3/2011
Print ISSN: 1527-2737
Electronic ISSN: 1534-6285
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11934-011-0180-6

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