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Published in: Current Sexual Health Reports 4/2018

01-12-2018 | Male Sexual Dysfunction and Disorders (A Pastuszak and N Gupta, Section Editors)

Contemporary Review of BPH Medical and Surgical Treatments on Sexual Function

Authors: Nicole Tuong, Katy Reines, Matthew Mikula, Ryan Smith

Published in: Current Sexual Health Reports | Issue 4/2018

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

Contemporary urologists have myriad options to offer patients when discussing treatments for lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). While the primary goal of managing BPH is to improve LUTS, many treatments cause adverse effects on sexual function including erectile and ejaculatory function and libido. In the past 5 years, new literature has continued to evaluate the impact that medical, minimally invasive, and surgical BPH therapies have on sexual function.

Recent Findings

Research on medical treatment continues to show high rates of erectile and ejaculatory dysfunction in addition to low libido. Minimally invasive procedures had the lowest risk of developing both ejaculatory and erectile dysfunction. Invasive procedures such as transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) caused significant ejaculatory dysfunction, while holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) caused significant erectile dysfunction.

Summary

Not all existing studies are comprehensive in their analysis of sexual function with impacts on libido being the least reported. Sexual function remains at a high level of patient concern and can be a significant source of procedural dissatisfaction. Appropriate preoperative counseling and further comparison studies are of paramount importance.
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Metadata
Title
Contemporary Review of BPH Medical and Surgical Treatments on Sexual Function
Authors
Nicole Tuong
Katy Reines
Matthew Mikula
Ryan Smith
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Sexual Health Reports / Issue 4/2018
Print ISSN: 1548-3584
Electronic ISSN: 1548-3592
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11930-018-0172-3

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