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Published in: Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports 4/2016

01-04-2016 | Demyelinating Disorders (DN Bourdette and M Cameron, Section Editors)

Vaccines in Multiple Sclerosis

Authors: Eric M. L. Williamson, Salim Chahin, Joseph R. Berger

Published in: Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports | Issue 4/2016

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Abstract

Vaccinations help prevent communicable disease. To be valuable, a vaccine’s ability to prevent disease must exceed the risk of adverse effects from administration. Many vaccines present no risk of infection as they are comprised of killed or non-infectious components while other vaccines consist of live attenuated microorganisms which carry a potential risk of infection—particularly, in patients with compromised immunity. There are several unique considerations with respect to vaccination in the multiple sclerosis (MS) population. First, there has been concern that vaccination may trigger or aggravate the disease. Second, disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) employed in the treatment of MS may increase the risk of infectious complications from vaccines or alter their efficacy. Lastly, in some cases, vaccination strategies may be part of the treatment paradigm in attempts to avoid complications of therapy.
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Metadata
Title
Vaccines in Multiple Sclerosis
Authors
Eric M. L. Williamson
Salim Chahin
Joseph R. Berger
Publication date
01-04-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports / Issue 4/2016
Print ISSN: 1528-4042
Electronic ISSN: 1534-6293
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11910-016-0637-6

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