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Published in: General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 12/2016

01-12-2016 | Original Article

Outcomes of surgical aortic valve replacement using Carpentier-Edwards PERIMOUNT bioprosthesis series in elderly patients with severe aortic valve stenosis: a retrospective cohort study

Authors: Naritomo Nishioka, Akira Yamada, Kosuke Ujihira, Yutaka Iba, Ryushi Maruyama, Eiichiro Hatta, Yoshihiko Kurimoto, Katsuhiko Nakanishi

Published in: General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery | Issue 12/2016

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Abstract

Objective

We sought to compare the outcomes of Carpentier-Edwards PERIMOUNT (CEP), Magna and Magna Ease valves in Japanese elderly patients with severe aortic valve stenosis (AS).

Methods

We retrospectively identified 136 patients (mean age 76.61 ± 5.5 years old) who had undergone isolated surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) using CEP, Magna, and Magna Ease valves at a single institution, from January 2001 to December 2013. We compared the valves according to their survival rates, freedom from major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), and durability and hemodynamic performance by echocardiographic data.

Results

The thirty-day mortality after isolated SAVR in all the valve groups was “zero”. The differences among the three groups in terms of survival rates, freedom from MACCE at 2 years, durability and hemodynamic performance of the valves by echocardiographic data was not statistically significant.

Conclusion

All CEP, Magna and Magna Ease valves seemed to be similarly useful in Japanese elderly patients with severe AS. Our data did not clearly support the superiority of one valve over another. A longer follow-up period might be necessary to compare the durability and hemodynamic performance of these valves with more certainty.
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Metadata
Title
Outcomes of surgical aortic valve replacement using Carpentier-Edwards PERIMOUNT bioprosthesis series in elderly patients with severe aortic valve stenosis: a retrospective cohort study
Authors
Naritomo Nishioka
Akira Yamada
Kosuke Ujihira
Yutaka Iba
Ryushi Maruyama
Eiichiro Hatta
Yoshihiko Kurimoto
Katsuhiko Nakanishi
Publication date
01-12-2016
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery / Issue 12/2016
Print ISSN: 1863-6705
Electronic ISSN: 1863-6713
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11748-016-0698-0

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