Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Obesity Surgery 5/2021

Open Access 01-05-2021 | Bariatric Surgery | Multimedia Article

Functional Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass with Fundectomy and Gastric Remnant Exploration (LRYGBfse)—a Video Vignette

Authors: Giovanni Lesti, Marco Antonio Zappa, Francesco Lesti, Davide Bona, Alberto Aiolfi

Published in: Obesity Surgery | Issue 5/2021

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

The laparoscopic Roux en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) is performed worldwide and is considered by many the gold standard treatment for morbid obesity. However, the difficult access to the gastric remnant and duodenum represents intrinsic limitations. The functional laparoscopic gastric bypass with fundectomy and gastric remnant exploration (LRYGBfse) is a new technique described in attempt to overcome the limitations of the LRYGB. The purpose of this video was to demonstrate the LRYGBfse in a 48-year-old man with type II diabetes and hypertension.

Methods

An intraoperative video has been anonymized and edited to demonstrate the feasibility of LRYGBfse.

Results

The operation started with the opening of the gastrocolic ligament. Staying close to the gastric wall, the stomach is prepared up to the angle of His. After the placement of a 36-Fr orogastric probe, gastric fundectomy is completed in order to create a 30cc gastric pouch. A polytetrafluoroethylene banding (ePTFE) is placed at the gastro-gastric communication, 7cm below the cardia, and gently closed after bougie retraction. The bypass is completed by the creation of an antecolic Roux-en-Y 150cm alimentary and 150cm biliopancreatic limb.

Conclusion

The LRYGBfse is a feasible and safe technique. The possibility to endoscopically explore the excluded stomach with an easy access to the Vater’s papilla is a major advantage. Further studies are warranted to deeply explore and compare outcomes with the standard LRYGB.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Angrisani L, Santonicola A, Iovino P, et al. Bariatric surgery worldwide. 2013. Obes Surg. 2015;25(10):1822–32.CrossRef Angrisani L, Santonicola A, Iovino P, et al. Bariatric surgery worldwide. 2013. Obes Surg. 2015;25(10):1822–32.CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Buchwald H, Oien DM. Metabolic/bariatric surgery worldwide. 2011. Obes Surg. 2013;23:427–36.CrossRef Buchwald H, Oien DM. Metabolic/bariatric surgery worldwide. 2011. Obes Surg. 2013;23:427–36.CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Lesti G, Aiolfi A, Mozzi E, et al. Laparoscopic gastric bypass with fundectomy and gastric remnant exploration (LRYGBfse): results at 5-year follow-up. Obes Surg. 2018;28(9):2626–33.CrossRef Lesti G, Aiolfi A, Mozzi E, et al. Laparoscopic gastric bypass with fundectomy and gastric remnant exploration (LRYGBfse): results at 5-year follow-up. Obes Surg. 2018;28(9):2626–33.CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Lesti G, Bona D, Sozzi A, et al. Impact of functional laparoscopic gastric bypass with fundectomy and gastric remnant exploration (LRYGBfse) on patients’ quality of life: trajectory and 5-year follow-up result. Obes Surg. 2020;30(8):3046–53.CrossRef Lesti G, Bona D, Sozzi A, et al. Impact of functional laparoscopic gastric bypass with fundectomy and gastric remnant exploration (LRYGBfse) on patients’ quality of life: trajectory and 5-year follow-up result. Obes Surg. 2020;30(8):3046–53.CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Chronaiou A, Tsoli M, Kehagias I, et al. Lower ghrelin levels and exaggerated postprandial peptide-YY, glucagon-like peptide-1, and insulin responses, after gastric fundus resection, in patients undergoing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a randomized clinical trial. Obes Surg. 2012;22(11):1761–70.CrossRef Chronaiou A, Tsoli M, Kehagias I, et al. Lower ghrelin levels and exaggerated postprandial peptide-YY, glucagon-like peptide-1, and insulin responses, after gastric fundus resection, in patients undergoing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a randomized clinical trial. Obes Surg. 2012;22(11):1761–70.CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Christou NV, Look D, Maclean LD. Pre-and post-prandial ghrelin levels do not related with satiety or failure to achieve a successful outcome after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2005;15:1017–23.CrossRef Christou NV, Look D, Maclean LD. Pre-and post-prandial ghrelin levels do not related with satiety or failure to achieve a successful outcome after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2005;15:1017–23.CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Porta A, Aiolfi A, Musolino C, et al. Prospective comparison and quality of life for single-incision and conventional laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in a series of morbidly obese patients. Obes Surg. 2017;27(3):681–7.CrossRef Porta A, Aiolfi A, Musolino C, et al. Prospective comparison and quality of life for single-incision and conventional laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in a series of morbidly obese patients. Obes Surg. 2017;27(3):681–7.CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Aiolfi A, Asti E, Rausa E, et al. Trans-Gastric ERCP After Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: systematic review and meta-analysis. Obes Surg. 2018;28(9):2836–43.CrossRef Aiolfi A, Asti E, Rausa E, et al. Trans-Gastric ERCP After Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: systematic review and meta-analysis. Obes Surg. 2018;28(9):2836–43.CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Tornese S, Aiolfi A, Bonitta G, et al. Remnant gastric cancer after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: narrative review of the literature. Obes Surg. 2019;29(8):2609–13.CrossRef Tornese S, Aiolfi A, Bonitta G, et al. Remnant gastric cancer after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: narrative review of the literature. Obes Surg. 2019;29(8):2609–13.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Functional Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass with Fundectomy and Gastric Remnant Exploration (LRYGBfse)—a Video Vignette
Authors
Giovanni Lesti
Marco Antonio Zappa
Francesco Lesti
Davide Bona
Alberto Aiolfi
Publication date
01-05-2021
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Obesity Surgery / Issue 5/2021
Print ISSN: 0960-8923
Electronic ISSN: 1708-0428
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-021-05298-w

Other articles of this Issue 5/2021

Obesity Surgery 5/2021 Go to the issue