Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Obesity Surgery 2/2020

01-02-2020 | Obesity | Original Contributions

Bariatric Surgery After Previous Antireflux Surgery Without Takedown of the Previous Fundoplication: a Prospective Study

Authors: Radwan Kassir, Patrice Lointier, Christophe Breton, Pierre Blanc

Published in: Obesity Surgery | Issue 2/2020

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

The increased prevalence of reflux disease in obese patients, combined with widespread availability of laparoscopic antireflux surgery, has increased the likelihood that more patients will seek bariatric surgery having previously undergone fundoplication.

Objectives

This study examined our series of laparoscopic bariatric surgery after previous antireflux surgery without takedown of the previous fundoplication. We discuss our results, our technique and the tips and tricks to avoid complication after this procedure.

Setting

Private practice.

Methods

We operated on patients suffering from obesity who had already undergone laparoscopic Nissen. The patients were eligible for bariatric surgery according to the French National Institute of Health’s criteria for bariatric surgery. The pre-operative assessment involved gastroscopy with biopsies looking for Helicobacter pylori, oesophago-gastroduodenoscopy, investigation for sleep apnoea syndrome and a full laboratory assessment. The patients took part in their choice of surgery.

Results

The patients’ post-operative course was uncomplicated. No patients had symptoms of gastro-esophageal reflux late after surgery and good gastrointestinal comfort was achieved (no pain, no reflux). All of the patients were satisfied. Length of stay was 3 to 5 days. All patients exhibited significant weight loss.

Conclusion

Bariatric surgery is possible after fundoplication without taking down the fundoplication. It appears to be a viable alternative in patients seeking weight loss surgery after fundoplication, which is currently assumed contraindicated.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Khan A, Kim A, Sanossian C, et al. Impact of obesity treatment on gastroesophageal reflux disease. World J Gastroenterol. 2016;22(4):1627–38.CrossRef Khan A, Kim A, Sanossian C, et al. Impact of obesity treatment on gastroesophageal reflux disease. World J Gastroenterol. 2016;22(4):1627–38.CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Nguyen SQ, Grams J, Tong W, et al. Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass after previous Nissen fundoplication. S.O.A.R.D. 2008;5:280–2. Nguyen SQ, Grams J, Tong W, et al. Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass after previous Nissen fundoplication. S.O.A.R.D. 2008;5:280–2.
3.
go back to reference Kassir R, Blanc P, Lointier P, et al. An analysis of surgical anatomy of the gastric fundus in bariatric surgery: why the gastric pouch expands? A point of technique. Int J Surg. 2014;12(11):1151–6.CrossRef Kassir R, Blanc P, Lointier P, et al. An analysis of surgical anatomy of the gastric fundus in bariatric surgery: why the gastric pouch expands? A point of technique. Int J Surg. 2014;12(11):1151–6.CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Houghton SG, Nelson LG, Swain JM, et al. Is Roux-en-Y gastric bypass safe after previous anti-reflux surgery? Technical feasibility and postoperative symptom assessment. S.O.A.R.D. 2005;1:475–80. Houghton SG, Nelson LG, Swain JM, et al. Is Roux-en-Y gastric bypass safe after previous anti-reflux surgery? Technical feasibility and postoperative symptom assessment. S.O.A.R.D. 2005;1:475–80.
5.
go back to reference Kellogg TA, Andrade R, Maddaus M, et al. Anatomic findings and outcomes after anti-reflux procedures in morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic conversion to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, vol. 3: S.O.A.R.D; 2007. p. 52–7. Kellogg TA, Andrade R, Maddaus M, et al. Anatomic findings and outcomes after anti-reflux procedures in morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic conversion to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, vol. 3: S.O.A.R.D; 2007. p. 52–7.
6.
go back to reference Kawahara NT, Alster C, Maluf-Filho F, et al. Modified Nissen fundoplication: laparoscopic anti-reflux surgery after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for obesity. Clinics. 2012;67(5):531–3.CrossRef Kawahara NT, Alster C, Maluf-Filho F, et al. Modified Nissen fundoplication: laparoscopic anti-reflux surgery after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for obesity. Clinics. 2012;67(5):531–3.CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Earlam R. Bile reflux and the Roux en Y anastomosis. Br J Surg. 1983;70:393–7.CrossRef Earlam R. Bile reflux and the Roux en Y anastomosis. Br J Surg. 1983;70:393–7.CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Swartz DE, Mobley E, Felix EL. Bile reflux after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: an unrecognized cause of postoperative pain. S.O.A.R.D. 2009;5:27–30. Swartz DE, Mobley E, Felix EL. Bile reflux after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: an unrecognized cause of postoperative pain. S.O.A.R.D. 2009;5:27–30.
9.
go back to reference Johnson WH, Fernanadez AZ, Farrell TM, et al. Surgical revision of loop (“mini”) gastric bypass procedure: multicenter review of complications and conversions to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, vol. 3: S.O.A.R.D; 2007. p. 37–41. Johnson WH, Fernanadez AZ, Farrell TM, et al. Surgical revision of loop (“mini”) gastric bypass procedure: multicenter review of complications and conversions to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, vol. 3: S.O.A.R.D; 2007. p. 37–41.
10.
go back to reference Noun R, Zeidan S, Vhevallier JM. Le mini-gastric bypass coelioscopique: une option nouvelle pour le traitement de l’obésité morbide, et commentaires. J Chir. 2007;144:301–6.CrossRef Noun R, Zeidan S, Vhevallier JM. Le mini-gastric bypass coelioscopique: une option nouvelle pour le traitement de l’obésité morbide, et commentaires. J Chir. 2007;144:301–6.CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Gagne DJ, Germaine NST, Urbandt JE. Laparoscopic revision of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for dysphagia and bile reflux. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2010;6:551–3.CrossRef Gagne DJ, Germaine NST, Urbandt JE. Laparoscopic revision of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for dysphagia and bile reflux. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2010;6:551–3.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Bariatric Surgery After Previous Antireflux Surgery Without Takedown of the Previous Fundoplication: a Prospective Study
Authors
Radwan Kassir
Patrice Lointier
Christophe Breton
Pierre Blanc
Publication date
01-02-2020
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Obesity Surgery / Issue 2/2020
Print ISSN: 0960-8923
Electronic ISSN: 1708-0428
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-019-04180-0

Other articles of this Issue 2/2020

Obesity Surgery 2/2020 Go to the issue