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Published in: Obesity Surgery 5/2015

01-05-2015 | Video Submission

Laparoscopic Revision of Gastric Bypass for Gastrojejunal Anastomotic Stenosis and Trans-mesocolic Defect: Video Report

Authors: Jérémie Thereaux, Charles Roche, Jean-Pierre Bail

Published in: Obesity Surgery | Issue 5/2015

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Abstract

Purpose

Laparoscopic gastric bypass (LRYGB) is considered as the gold standard procedure for morbid obesity because of sustainable weight loss and coexisting conditions improvements (Sjostrom L et al. The New England journal of medicine 351(26):2683-93, 2004 [1]; Thereaux J et al. Surg Obesity Related Dis: Off J Am Soc Bariatric Surg, 2014 [2]). However, there are some concerns with the late risk of gastrojejunal anastomotic stenosis and of small bowel obstruction (Hamdan K et al. 98(10):1345-55, 2011 [3]).

Materials and Methods

We present the case of a 46-year-old woman (70 kg, 1.67 m) with a body mass index (BMI) of 25.1 kg/m2 who had undergone LRYGB, 3 years ago (initial BMI 45 kg/m2). She was referred to our tertiary care center for dysphagia and abdominal pain.

Results

In this multimedia video, we present a step-by-step laparoscopic revision of a LRYGB for gastrojejunal anastomotic stenosis associated with trans-mesocolic defect. Procedure included dissection and resection of the strictured anastomosis, redo gastrojejunal circular anastomosis, and closure of the trans-mesocolic defect. No adverse outcomes occurred during the postoperative period.

Conclusion

Gastrojejunal anastomosis stenosis should be managed under laparoscopy. All abdominal surgery in patients with a history of LRYGB, especially with trans-mesocolic alimentary limb, should include inspection of potential meso-defect.
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Literature
1.
go back to reference Sjostrom L, Lindroos AK, Peltonen M, et al. Lifestyle, diabetes, and cardiovascular risk factors 10 years after bariatric surgery. N Engl J Med. 2004;351(26):2683–93.CrossRefPubMed Sjostrom L, Lindroos AK, Peltonen M, et al. Lifestyle, diabetes, and cardiovascular risk factors 10 years after bariatric surgery. N Engl J Med. 2004;351(26):2683–93.CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Thereaux J, Czernichow S, Corigliano N et al. Five-year outcomes of gastric bypass for super-super-obesity (BMI ≥ 60 kg/m2): a case matched study. Surg Obesity Related Dis: Off J Am Soc Bariatric Surg. 2014 May 17. PubMed Epub 2014/12/10. Eng. Thereaux J, Czernichow S, Corigliano N et al. Five-year outcomes of gastric bypass for super-super-obesity (BMI ≥ 60 kg/m2): a case matched study. Surg Obesity Related Dis: Off J Am Soc Bariatric Surg. 2014 May 17. PubMed Epub 2014/12/10. Eng.
3.
go back to reference Hamdan K, Somers S, Chand M. Management of late postoperative complications of bariatric surgery. British J Surg. 2011;98(10):1345–55.CrossRef Hamdan K, Somers S, Chand M. Management of late postoperative complications of bariatric surgery. British J Surg. 2011;98(10):1345–55.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Laparoscopic Revision of Gastric Bypass for Gastrojejunal Anastomotic Stenosis and Trans-mesocolic Defect: Video Report
Authors
Jérémie Thereaux
Charles Roche
Jean-Pierre Bail
Publication date
01-05-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Obesity Surgery / Issue 5/2015
Print ISSN: 0960-8923
Electronic ISSN: 1708-0428
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-015-1616-8

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