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Published in: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 1/2013

01-01-2013 | 2012 SSAT Plenary Presentation

Addition of Algenpantucel-L Immunotherapy to Standard Adjuvant Therapy for Pancreatic Cancer: a Phase 2 Study

Authors: Jeffrey M. Hardacre, Mary Mulcahy, William Small, Mark Talamonti, Jennifer Obel, Smitha Krishnamurthi, Caio S. Rocha-Lima, Howard Safran, Heinz-Joseph Lenz, E. Gabriela Chiorean

Published in: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery | Issue 1/2013

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Abstract

Background

Despite continued investigation, limited progress has been made in the adjuvant treatment of resected pancreatic cancer. Novel or targeted therapies are needed.

Methods

Multi-institutional, open-label, dose-finding, phase 2 trial evaluating the use of algenpantucel-L (NewLink Genetics Corporation, Ames, IA) immunotherapy in addition to chemotherapy and chemoradiotherapy in the adjuvant setting for resected pancreatic cancer (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier, NCT00569387). The primary outcome was 12-month disease-free survival. Secondary outcomes included overall survival and toxicity.

Results

Seventy patients were treated with gemcitabine and 5-fluorouracil-based chemoradiotherapy as well as algenpantucel-L (mean 12 doses, range 1–14). After a median follow-up of 21 months, the 12-month disease-free survival was 62 %, and the 12-month overall survival was 86 %. The most common adverse events were injection site pain and induration.

Conclusions

The addition of algenpantucel-L to standard adjuvant therapy for resected pancreatic cancer may improve survival. A multi-institutional, phase 3 study is ongoing (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier, NCT01072981).
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Metadata
Title
Addition of Algenpantucel-L Immunotherapy to Standard Adjuvant Therapy for Pancreatic Cancer: a Phase 2 Study
Authors
Jeffrey M. Hardacre
Mary Mulcahy
William Small
Mark Talamonti
Jennifer Obel
Smitha Krishnamurthi
Caio S. Rocha-Lima
Howard Safran
Heinz-Joseph Lenz
E. Gabriela Chiorean
Publication date
01-01-2013
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery / Issue 1/2013
Print ISSN: 1091-255X
Electronic ISSN: 1873-4626
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11605-012-2064-6

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