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Published in: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 10/2012

01-10-2012 | Original Article

Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Influence of HER2 Expression and Amplification in Operable Oesophageal Cancer

Authors: David S. Y. Chan, Christopher P. Twine, Wyn G. Lewis

Published in: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery | Issue 10/2012

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Abstract

Introduction

The prognostic significance of human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2) overexpression in patients diagnosed with oesophageal cancer is controversial. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine the influence of HER2 overexpression and amplification on outcomes in operable oesophageal cancer.

Methods

MEDLINE and Embase (January 1990 to November 2011) was searched for translational studies that correlated HER2 expression with survival in operable oesophageal cancer.

Results

Fourteen studies involving 1,464 patients who had undergone potentially curative oesophagectomy for oesophageal cancer [322 (22 %) HER2-positive] were included. Five-year mortality was significantly higher in HER2-positive patients [odds ratio (OR) 1.43, 95 % confidence interval (CI) 1.04 to 1.95, p = 0.03]. Analysis related to histological cell type demonstrated significantly higher 5-year mortality in HER2-positive squamous cell carcinoma [OR 2.88, 95 % CI 1.34 to 6.17, p = 0.006] and adenocarcinoma [OR 1.91, 95 % CI 1.15 to 3.17, p = 0.01] on sensitivity analysis of higher-quality studies.

Conclusion

HER2 overexpression and gene amplification in operable oesophageal cancer was an indicator of poor prognosis.
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Metadata
Title
Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Influence of HER2 Expression and Amplification in Operable Oesophageal Cancer
Authors
David S. Y. Chan
Christopher P. Twine
Wyn G. Lewis
Publication date
01-10-2012
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery / Issue 10/2012
Print ISSN: 1091-255X
Electronic ISSN: 1873-4626
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11605-012-1979-2

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