Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 7/2011

01-07-2011 | 2010 SSAT State of the Art Conference

Endoscopic Pancreatic Necrosectomy

Author: Evan L. Fogel

Published in: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery | Issue 7/2011

Login to get access

Abstract

Traditionally, patients with symptomatic sterile pancreatic necrosis or infected necrosis have been managed by open surgical debridement and removal of necrotic tissue. Within the last decade, however, reports of endoscopic pancreatic necrosectomy, an alternative minimally invasive approach, have demonstrated high success rates and low mortality rates. This report describes the indications, technique, and study outcome data of the procedure. While our experience with this technique has recently increased, better selection criteria are needed to identify patients who are most suitable for endoscopic therapy.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Navaneethan U, Vege SS, Chari ST, et al. Minimally invasive techniques in pancreatic necrosis (review). Pancreas 2009;38:867–75.PubMedCrossRef Navaneethan U, Vege SS, Chari ST, et al. Minimally invasive techniques in pancreatic necrosis (review). Pancreas 2009;38:867–75.PubMedCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Uhl W, Warshaw A, Imrie C, et al. IAP guidelines for the surgical management of acute pancreatitis. Pancreatology 2002;2:565–73.PubMedCrossRef Uhl W, Warshaw A, Imrie C, et al. IAP guidelines for the surgical management of acute pancreatitis. Pancreatology 2002;2:565–73.PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Besselink MGH, Verwer TJ, Schoenmaeckers EJ, et al. Timing of surgical intervention in necrotizing pancreatitis. Arch Surg 2007;142:1194–201.PubMedCrossRef Besselink MGH, Verwer TJ, Schoenmaeckers EJ, et al. Timing of surgical intervention in necrotizing pancreatitis. Arch Surg 2007;142:1194–201.PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Papachristou GI, Takahashi N, Chahal P, et al. Peroral endoscopic drainage/debridement of walled-off pancreatic necrosis. Ann Surg 2007;245:943–51.PubMedCrossRef Papachristou GI, Takahashi N, Chahal P, et al. Peroral endoscopic drainage/debridement of walled-off pancreatic necrosis. Ann Surg 2007;245:943–51.PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Baron TH, Thaggard WG, Morgan DE, et al. Endoscopic therapy for organized pancreatic necrosis. Gastroenterology 1996;111:755–64.PubMedCrossRef Baron TH, Thaggard WG, Morgan DE, et al. Endoscopic therapy for organized pancreatic necrosis. Gastroenterology 1996;111:755–64.PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Hariri M, Slivka A, Carr-Locke DL, et al. Pseudocyst drainage predisposes to infection when pancreatic necrosis is unrecognized. Am J Gastroenterol 1994;89:1781–4.PubMed Hariri M, Slivka A, Carr-Locke DL, et al. Pseudocyst drainage predisposes to infection when pancreatic necrosis is unrecognized. Am J Gastroenterol 1994;89:1781–4.PubMed
7.
go back to reference Kozarek RA. Endoscopic management of pancreatic necrosis: not for the uncommitted. Gastrointest Endosc 2005;62:101–4.PubMedCrossRef Kozarek RA. Endoscopic management of pancreatic necrosis: not for the uncommitted. Gastrointest Endosc 2005;62:101–4.PubMedCrossRef
8.
go back to reference Adkinson K, Morgan D, Baron TH. Long term outcome following successful endoscopic drainage of organized pancreatic necrosis. Gastrointest Endosc 1997;45:514. Adkinson K, Morgan D, Baron TH. Long term outcome following successful endoscopic drainage of organized pancreatic necrosis. Gastrointest Endosc 1997;45:514.
9.
go back to reference Seifert H, Wehrmann T, Schmitt T, et al. Retroperitoneal endoscopic debridement for infected peripancreatic necrosis. Lancet 2000;356:653–5.PubMedCrossRef Seifert H, Wehrmann T, Schmitt T, et al. Retroperitoneal endoscopic debridement for infected peripancreatic necrosis. Lancet 2000;356:653–5.PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Baron T, Morgan D. Endoscopic transgastric irrigation tube placement via PEG for debridement of organized pancreatic necrosis. Gastrointest Endosc 1999;50:574–7.PubMedCrossRef Baron T, Morgan D. Endoscopic transgastric irrigation tube placement via PEG for debridement of organized pancreatic necrosis. Gastrointest Endosc 1999;50:574–7.PubMedCrossRef
11.
go back to reference Charnley RM, Lochan R, Gray H, et al. Endoscopic necrosectomy as primary therapy in the management of infected pancreatic necrosis. Endoscopy 2006;38:925–8.PubMedCrossRef Charnley RM, Lochan R, Gray H, et al. Endoscopic necrosectomy as primary therapy in the management of infected pancreatic necrosis. Endoscopy 2006;38:925–8.PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Voermans RP, Veldkamp MC, Rauws EA, et al. Endoscopic transmural debridement of symptomatic organized pancreatic necrosis (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc 2007;66:909–16.PubMedCrossRef Voermans RP, Veldkamp MC, Rauws EA, et al. Endoscopic transmural debridement of symptomatic organized pancreatic necrosis (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc 2007;66:909–16.PubMedCrossRef
13.
go back to reference Navaneethan U, Al Mohajer M, Schmulewitz N, et al. Endoscopic necrosectomy in the management of walled of pancreatic necrosis. Am J Gastroenterol 2008;103(suppl 1):S514-5. Navaneethan U, Al Mohajer M, Schmulewitz N, et al. Endoscopic necrosectomy in the management of walled of pancreatic necrosis. Am J Gastroenterol 2008;103(suppl 1):S514-5.
14.
go back to reference Mathew A, Biswas A, Meitz KP. Endoscopic necrosectomy as primary treatment for infected peripancreatic fluid collections (with video). Gastrointest Endosc 2008;68:776–82.PubMedCrossRef Mathew A, Biswas A, Meitz KP. Endoscopic necrosectomy as primary treatment for infected peripancreatic fluid collections (with video). Gastrointest Endosc 2008;68:776–82.PubMedCrossRef
15.
go back to reference Gardner TB, Chahal P, Papachristou GI, et al. A comparison of direct endoscopic necrosectomy with transmural endoscopic drainage for the treatment of walled-off pancreatic necrosis. Gastrointest Endosc 2009;69:1085–94.PubMedCrossRef Gardner TB, Chahal P, Papachristou GI, et al. A comparison of direct endoscopic necrosectomy with transmural endoscopic drainage for the treatment of walled-off pancreatic necrosis. Gastrointest Endosc 2009;69:1085–94.PubMedCrossRef
16.
go back to reference Seifert H, Biermer M, Schmitt W, et al. Transluminal endoscopic necrosectomy after acute pancreatitis: a multicenter study with long-term follow-up (the GEPARD Study). Gut 2009;58:1260–6.PubMedCrossRef Seifert H, Biermer M, Schmitt W, et al. Transluminal endoscopic necrosectomy after acute pancreatitis: a multicenter study with long-term follow-up (the GEPARD Study). Gut 2009;58:1260–6.PubMedCrossRef
17.
go back to reference Barthet M, Ezzedine S. Transluminal endoscopic necrosectomy for pancreatic necrosis: in all hands and for all patients, or with selected endoscopists in selected patients? Gut 2009;58:1180–2.PubMedCrossRef Barthet M, Ezzedine S. Transluminal endoscopic necrosectomy for pancreatic necrosis: in all hands and for all patients, or with selected endoscopists in selected patients? Gut 2009;58:1180–2.PubMedCrossRef
18.
go back to reference Kahaleh M, Shami VM, Conaway MR, et al. Endoscopic ultrasound drainage of pancreatic pseudocyst: a prospective comparison with conventional endoscopic drainage. Endoscopy 2006;38:355–9.PubMedCrossRef Kahaleh M, Shami VM, Conaway MR, et al. Endoscopic ultrasound drainage of pancreatic pseudocyst: a prospective comparison with conventional endoscopic drainage. Endoscopy 2006;38:355–9.PubMedCrossRef
19.
go back to reference Seewald S, Groth S, Omar S, et al. Aggressive endoscopic therapy for pancreatic necrosis and pancreatic abscess: a new safe and effective treatment algorithm (videos). Gastrointest Endosc 2005;62:92–100.PubMedCrossRef Seewald S, Groth S, Omar S, et al. Aggressive endoscopic therapy for pancreatic necrosis and pancreatic abscess: a new safe and effective treatment algorithm (videos). Gastrointest Endosc 2005;62:92–100.PubMedCrossRef
20.
go back to reference Seifert H, Schuette A, Troschel P, et al. Transgastric endoscopic retroperitoneal debridement of peripancreatic necrosis in 50 patients. Gastrointest Endosc 2007;65:AB206.CrossRef Seifert H, Schuette A, Troschel P, et al. Transgastric endoscopic retroperitoneal debridement of peripancreatic necrosis in 50 patients. Gastrointest Endosc 2007;65:AB206.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Endoscopic Pancreatic Necrosectomy
Author
Evan L. Fogel
Publication date
01-07-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery / Issue 7/2011
Print ISSN: 1091-255X
Electronic ISSN: 1873-4626
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11605-011-1505-y

Other articles of this Issue 7/2011

Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 7/2011 Go to the issue