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Published in: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction 2/2008

01-04-2008

How Well are We Helping Problem Gamblers? An Update to the Evidence Base Supporting Problem Gambling Treatment

Author: James R. Westphal

Published in: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction | Issue 2/2008

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Abstract

Evidence based medicine developed to link clinical practice and policy decisions to evidence, so that effective treatments are maximized and ineffective treatments minimized. The objective was to evaluate current status of problem gambling treatment evidence base. The method was literature review of problem gambling treatment articles published from 2003 through 2006. The evidence base for gambling treatment remains limited. No treatment, either psychosocial or pharmacologic fulfills the current standards for efficacy. Articles published in this time period provide more support for the efficacy and effectiveness of cognitive behavioral treatment and use of opioid antagonists. The current evidence base is not sufficient to support the goal of community evidence based treatment. Three types of studies are needed: replication studies of the possibly efficacious treatments by independent investigators, effectiveness studies of the possibly efficacious treatments with community populations and clinicians, and outcome studies of community treatment programs to serve as benchmarks.
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Metadata
Title
How Well are We Helping Problem Gamblers? An Update to the Evidence Base Supporting Problem Gambling Treatment
Author
James R. Westphal
Publication date
01-04-2008
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction / Issue 2/2008
Print ISSN: 1557-1874
Electronic ISSN: 1557-1882
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-007-9072-x

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