Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Forensic Toxicology 2/2012

01-07-2012 | Case Report

Hair analysis interpretation of an unusual case of alleged scopolamine-facilitated sexual assault

Authors: Ana de Castro, Elena Lendoiro, Óscar Quintela, Marta Concheiro, Manuel López-Rivadulla, Angelines Cruz

Published in: Forensic Toxicology | Issue 2/2012

Login to get access

Abstract

The apparent victim in an alleged scopolamine-facilitated sexual assault case requested a toxicological hair analysis. Hair decontamination wash solvents were evaporated and stored until analysis. Hair was incubated with 2 ml of 0.01 M phosphate buffer (pH 8.4), and liquid–liquid extracted. Liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometric analysis of hair extracts revealed the presence of scopolamine at concentrations lower than the limit of quantification. However, scopolamine was also present in the last of the wash solvents, with wash/hair ratios >4, suggesting external contamination of the hair rather than drug use. These findings emphasize the importance of analyzing wash solvents for the correct interpretation of results in toxicological hair analysis.
Literature
2.
go back to reference Villain M, Cheze M, Dumestre V, Ludes B, Kintz P (2004) Hair to document drug-facilitated crimes: four cases involving bromazepam. J Anal Toxicol 28:516–519PubMed Villain M, Cheze M, Dumestre V, Ludes B, Kintz P (2004) Hair to document drug-facilitated crimes: four cases involving bromazepam. J Anal Toxicol 28:516–519PubMed
9.
go back to reference Gaulier JM, Fonteau F, Jouanel E, Lachatre G (2004) Rape drugs: pharmacological and analytical aspects. Ann Biol Clin 62:529–538 Gaulier JM, Fonteau F, Jouanel E, Lachatre G (2004) Rape drugs: pharmacological and analytical aspects. Ann Biol Clin 62:529–538
13.
go back to reference Goulle JP, Cheze M, Pepin G (2003) Determination of endogenous levels of GHB in human hair. Are there possibilities for the identification of GHB administration through hair analysis in cases of drug-facilitated sexual assault? J Anal Toxicol 27:574–580PubMed Goulle JP, Cheze M, Pepin G (2003) Determination of endogenous levels of GHB in human hair. Are there possibilities for the identification of GHB administration through hair analysis in cases of drug-facilitated sexual assault? J Anal Toxicol 27:574–580PubMed
16.
go back to reference Kintz P, Villain M, Ludes B (2004) Testing for the undetectable in drug-facilitated sexual assault using hair analyzed by tandem mass spectrometry as evidence. Ther Drug Monit 26:211–214PubMedCrossRef Kintz P, Villain M, Ludes B (2004) Testing for the undetectable in drug-facilitated sexual assault using hair analyzed by tandem mass spectrometry as evidence. Ther Drug Monit 26:211–214PubMedCrossRef
19.
go back to reference Kintz P, Evans J, Villain M, Chatterton C, Cirimele V (2009) Hair analysis to demonstrate administration of sildenafil to a woman in a case of drug-facilitated sexual assault. J Anal Toxicol 33:553–556PubMed Kintz P, Evans J, Villain M, Chatterton C, Cirimele V (2009) Hair analysis to demonstrate administration of sildenafil to a woman in a case of drug-facilitated sexual assault. J Anal Toxicol 33:553–556PubMed
20.
go back to reference Kintz P, Villain M, Barguil Y, Charlot JY, Cirimele V (2006) Testing for atropine and scopolamine in hair by LC–MS–MS after Datura inoxia abuse. J Anal Toxicol 30:454–457PubMed Kintz P, Villain M, Barguil Y, Charlot JY, Cirimele V (2006) Testing for atropine and scopolamine in hair by LC–MS–MS after Datura inoxia abuse. J Anal Toxicol 30:454–457PubMed
22.
go back to reference Pujol ML, Villain M, Salquèbre G, Vallet E, Cirimele V, Kintz P (2006) Scopolamine: un nouveau cas de soumission médicamenteuse sur des enfants. Ann Toxicol Anal 18:207–212. doi:10.1051/ata:2006012 CrossRef Pujol ML, Villain M, Salquèbre G, Vallet E, Cirimele V, Kintz P (2006) Scopolamine: un nouveau cas de soumission médicamenteuse sur des enfants. Ann Toxicol Anal 18:207–212. doi:10.​1051/​ata:​2006012 CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Kintz P, Villain M, Cirimele V (2008) Chemical abuse in the elderly: evidence from hair analysis. Ther Drug Monit 30:207–211PubMedCrossRef Kintz P, Villain M, Cirimele V (2008) Chemical abuse in the elderly: evidence from hair analysis. Ther Drug Monit 30:207–211PubMedCrossRef
24.
go back to reference Society of Hair Testing (1997) Statements of the Society of Hair Testing concerning the examination of drugs in human hair. Forensic Sci Int 84:3–6CrossRef Society of Hair Testing (1997) Statements of the Society of Hair Testing concerning the examination of drugs in human hair. Forensic Sci Int 84:3–6CrossRef
25.
go back to reference Lendoiro E, Quintela O, de Castro A, Cruz A, López-Rivadulla M, Concheiro M (2011) Target screening and confirmation of 35 licit and illicit drugs and metabolites in hair by LC–MSMS. Forensic Sci Int (Epub ahead of print) Lendoiro E, Quintela O, de Castro A, Cruz A, López-Rivadulla M, Concheiro M (2011) Target screening and confirmation of 35 licit and illicit drugs and metabolites in hair by LC–MSMS. Forensic Sci Int (Epub ahead of print)
Metadata
Title
Hair analysis interpretation of an unusual case of alleged scopolamine-facilitated sexual assault
Authors
Ana de Castro
Elena Lendoiro
Óscar Quintela
Marta Concheiro
Manuel López-Rivadulla
Angelines Cruz
Publication date
01-07-2012
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
Forensic Toxicology / Issue 2/2012
Print ISSN: 1860-8965
Electronic ISSN: 1860-8973
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11419-012-0141-x

Other articles of this Issue 2/2012

Forensic Toxicology 2/2012 Go to the issue