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Published in: Molecular Imaging and Biology 6/2016

01-12-2016 | Research Article

[89Zr]Trastuzumab: Evaluation of Radiation Dosimetry, Safety, and Optimal Imaging Parameters in Women with HER2-Positive Breast Cancer

Authors: Richard Laforest, Suzanne E. Lapi, Reiko Oyama, Ron Bose, Adel Tabchy, Bernadette V. Marquez-Nostra, Jennifer Burkemper, Brian D. Wright, Jennifer Frye, Sarah Frye, Barry A. Siegel, Farrokh Dehdashti

Published in: Molecular Imaging and Biology | Issue 6/2016

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of the present study is to evaluate safety, human radiation dosimetry, and optimal imaging time of [89Zr]trastuzumab in patients with HER2-positive breast cancer.

Procedures

Twelve women with HER2-positive breast cancer underwent [89Zr]trastuzumab positron emission tomography (PET)/X-ray computed tomography (CT) twice within 7 days post-injection. Biodistribution data from whole-torso PET/CT images and organ time-activity curves were created using data from all patients. Human dosimetry was calculated using OLINDA with the adult female model.

Results

High-quality images and the greatest tumor-to-nontumor contrast were achieved with images performed 5 ± 1 day post-injection. Increased [89Zr]trastuzumab uptake was seen in at least one known lesion in ten patients. The liver was the dose-limiting organ (retention of ∼12 % of the injected dose and average dose of 1.54 mSv/MBq). The effective dose was 0.47 mSv/MBq. No adverse effects of [89Zr]trastuzumab were encountered.

Conclusion

[89Zr]trastuzumab was safe and optimally imaged at least 4 days post-injection. The liver was the dose-limiting organ.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
[89Zr]Trastuzumab: Evaluation of Radiation Dosimetry, Safety, and Optimal Imaging Parameters in Women with HER2-Positive Breast Cancer
Authors
Richard Laforest
Suzanne E. Lapi
Reiko Oyama
Ron Bose
Adel Tabchy
Bernadette V. Marquez-Nostra
Jennifer Burkemper
Brian D. Wright
Jennifer Frye
Sarah Frye
Barry A. Siegel
Farrokh Dehdashti
Publication date
01-12-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Molecular Imaging and Biology / Issue 6/2016
Print ISSN: 1536-1632
Electronic ISSN: 1860-2002
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11307-016-0951-z

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