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Published in: Molecular Imaging and Biology 5/2010

01-10-2010 | Research Article

The Prognostic Value of 2-Deoxy-2-[18F]Fluoro-d-Glucose Positron Emission Tomography in Patients With Suspected Residual or Recurrent Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma

Authors: Trond Velde Bogsrud, Dimitrios Karantanis, Mark A. Nathan, Brian P. Mullan, Gregory A. Wiseman, Jan L. Kasperbauer, Carl C. Reading, Trine Björo, Ian D. Hay, Val J. Lowe

Published in: Molecular Imaging and Biology | Issue 5/2010

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Abstract

Purpose

To explore the prognostic value of 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-d-glucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) in patients with suspected residual or recurrent medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC).

Procedures

This retrospective study included all patients with MTC examined with FDG-PET at Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, from October 1999 to March 2008. The PET results were compared with other imaging studies and clinical findings, including carcinoembryonic antigen and calcitonin levels.

Results

Twenty-nine patients with MTC were included. PET was positive in 14 patients, with follow-up information for 11; six died from metastatic disease, four had disease progression, and one remained in stable condition. PET was negative in 15 patients, with follow-up for 12; one had recurrent disease, and 11 had no evidence of clinical disease. Calcitonin doubling time was shorter for PET-positive than for PET-negative patients.

Conclusion

FDG-PET has high prognostic value in patients with suspected residual or recurrent MTC.
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Metadata
Title
The Prognostic Value of 2-Deoxy-2-[18F]Fluoro-d-Glucose Positron Emission Tomography in Patients With Suspected Residual or Recurrent Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma
Authors
Trond Velde Bogsrud
Dimitrios Karantanis
Mark A. Nathan
Brian P. Mullan
Gregory A. Wiseman
Jan L. Kasperbauer
Carl C. Reading
Trine Björo
Ian D. Hay
Val J. Lowe
Publication date
01-10-2010
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Molecular Imaging and Biology / Issue 5/2010
Print ISSN: 1536-1632
Electronic ISSN: 1860-2002
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11307-009-0276-2

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