Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Quality of Life Research 2/2021

01-02-2021 | Epilepsy

Quality of life among patients with epilepsy in Nigeria: predictors and barriers to routine clinical use of QOLIE-31

Authors: Temitope Ogundare, Timothy O. Adebowale, Obinna A. Okonkwo

Published in: Quality of Life Research | Issue 2/2021

Login to get access

Abstract

Purpose

To determine the factors predicting poorer quality of life (QOL) among patients with epilepsy attending an out-patient clinic in a Nigerian tertiary hospital, and reflect on the barriers to successful adoption of a structured QOL instrument into routine clinical practice.

Methods

Two-hundred and seventy patients with a diagnosis of epilepsy attending the Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Abeokuta, Nigeria were recruited. Sociodemographic and clinical information were collected using a proforma. QOLIE-31 was administered to measure QOL.

Results

The mean (SD) QOLIE-31 scores were 77.98 (13.32), with 15.2%, 74.1%, and 10.7% of the respondents classified as low, moderate, and high QOL, respectively. Factors associated with poorer QOL include seizure frequency, depression, and family history of epilepsy.

Conclusion

Quality of life is an important outcome measure for people with epilepsy and it focuses on the individual’s subjective assessment of their well-being. Although useful for clinical management of patients with epilepsy, the uniqueness of the practice settings and the limitations of clinical practice in a developing country pose challenges to successful adoption of structured QOL instrument into routine clinical practice.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Saxena, S., & Orley, J. (1997). Quality of life assessment: The World Health Organization perspective. European Psychiatry, 12, 263s–266s.CrossRef Saxena, S., & Orley, J. (1997). Quality of life assessment: The World Health Organization perspective. European Psychiatry, 12, 263s–266s.CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Wagner, A. K., & Vickrey, B. G. (1995). The routine use of health-related quality of life measures in the care of patients with epilepsy: Rationale and research agenda. Quality of Life Research, 4(2), 169–177.CrossRef Wagner, A. K., & Vickrey, B. G. (1995). The routine use of health-related quality of life measures in the care of patients with epilepsy: Rationale and research agenda. Quality of Life Research, 4(2), 169–177.CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Sunmonu, T. A., Komolafe, M. A., Ogunrin, A. O., & Ogunniyi, A. (2009). Cognitive assessment in patients with epilepsy using the Community Screening Interview for Dementia. Epilepsy & Behavior, 14(3), 535–539.CrossRef Sunmonu, T. A., Komolafe, M. A., Ogunrin, A. O., & Ogunniyi, A. (2009). Cognitive assessment in patients with epilepsy using the Community Screening Interview for Dementia. Epilepsy & Behavior, 14(3), 535–539.CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Baker, G. A. (2001). Assessment of quality of life in people with epilepsy: Some practical implications. Epilepsia, 42(SUPPL. 3), 66–69.CrossRef Baker, G. A. (2001). Assessment of quality of life in people with epilepsy: Some practical implications. Epilepsia, 42(SUPPL. 3), 66–69.CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Grudzinski, A. N., Hakim, Z., Coons, S. J., & Labiner, D. M. (1998). Use of the QOLIE-31 in routine clinical practice. Journal of Epilepsy, 11(1), 34–47.CrossRef Grudzinski, A. N., Hakim, Z., Coons, S. J., & Labiner, D. M. (1998). Use of the QOLIE-31 in routine clinical practice. Journal of Epilepsy, 11(1), 34–47.CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Awaritefe, A., Longe, A. C., & Awaritefe, M. (1985). Epilepsy and psychosis: A comparison of societal attitudes. Epilepsia, 26(1), 1–9.CrossRef Awaritefe, A., Longe, A. C., & Awaritefe, M. (1985). Epilepsy and psychosis: A comparison of societal attitudes. Epilepsia, 26(1), 1–9.CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Nabukenya, A. M., Matovu, J. K. B., Wabwire-Mangen, F., Wanyenze, R. K., & Makumbi, F. (2014). Health-related quality of life in epilepsy patients receiving anti-epileptic drugs at National Referral Hospitals in Uganda: A cross-sectional study. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 12(1), 49. CrossRef Nabukenya, A. M., Matovu, J. K. B., Wabwire-Mangen, F., Wanyenze, R. K., & Makumbi, F. (2014). Health-related quality of life in epilepsy patients receiving anti-epileptic drugs at National Referral Hospitals in Uganda: A cross-sectional study. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 12(1), 49. CrossRef
13.
16.
go back to reference Kwan, P., Yu, E., Leung, H., Leon, T., & Mychaskiw, M. A. (2009). Association of subjective anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbance with quality-of-life ratings in adults with epilepsy. Epilepsia, 50, 1059–1066. CrossRef Kwan, P., Yu, E., Leung, H., Leon, T., & Mychaskiw, M. A. (2009). Association of subjective anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbance with quality-of-life ratings in adults with epilepsy. Epilepsia, 50, 1059–1066. CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Mosaku, K. S., Fatoye, F. O., Komolafe, M., Lawal, M., & Ola, B. A. (2006). Quality of life and associated factors among adults with epilepsy in Nigeria. International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, 36(4), 469.CrossRef Mosaku, K. S., Fatoye, F. O., Komolafe, M., Lawal, M., & Ola, B. A. (2006). Quality of life and associated factors among adults with epilepsy in Nigeria. International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, 36(4), 469.CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Boylan, L. S., Flint, L. A., Labovitz, D. L., Jackson, S. C., Starner, K., & Devinsky, O. (2004). Depression but not seizure frequency predicts quality of life in treatment-resistant epilepsy. Neurology, 62, 258–261.CrossRef Boylan, L. S., Flint, L. A., Labovitz, D. L., Jackson, S. C., Starner, K., & Devinsky, O. (2004). Depression but not seizure frequency predicts quality of life in treatment-resistant epilepsy. Neurology, 62, 258–261.CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Jacoby, A., & Baker, G. A. (2008). Quality-of-life trajectories in epilepsy: A review of the literature. Epilepsy & Behavior, 12(4), 557–571.CrossRef Jacoby, A., & Baker, G. A. (2008). Quality-of-life trajectories in epilepsy: A review of the literature. Epilepsy & Behavior, 12(4), 557–571.CrossRef
24.
go back to reference Wasson, J., Keller, A., Rubenstein, L., Hays, R., Nelson, E., & Johnson, D. (1992). Benefits and obstacles of health status. Assessment in ambulatory settings: The clinician’s point of view. Medical Care, 30(5), MS42–MS49.PubMed Wasson, J., Keller, A., Rubenstein, L., Hays, R., Nelson, E., & Johnson, D. (1992). Benefits and obstacles of health status. Assessment in ambulatory settings: The clinician’s point of view. Medical Care, 30(5), MS42–MS49.PubMed
25.
go back to reference Cramer, J. A. (1994). Quality of life for people with epilepsy. Neurologic Clinics, 12(1), 1–13.CrossRef Cramer, J. A. (1994). Quality of life for people with epilepsy. Neurologic Clinics, 12(1), 1–13.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Quality of life among patients with epilepsy in Nigeria: predictors and barriers to routine clinical use of QOLIE-31
Authors
Temitope Ogundare
Timothy O. Adebowale
Obinna A. Okonkwo
Publication date
01-02-2021
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Keyword
Epilepsy
Published in
Quality of Life Research / Issue 2/2021
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Electronic ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-020-02643-x

Other articles of this Issue 2/2021

Quality of Life Research 2/2021 Go to the issue