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Published in: Quality of Life Research 3/2011

Open Access 01-04-2011

Population health status in China: EQ-5D results, by age, sex and socio-economic status, from the National Health Services Survey 2008

Authors: Sun Sun, Jiaying Chen, Magnus Johannesson, Paul Kind, Ling Xu, Yaoguang Zhang, Kristina Burström

Published in: Quality of Life Research | Issue 3/2011

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Abstract

Purpose

To measure and analyse national EQ-5D data and to provide norms for the Chinese general population by age, sex, educational level, income and employment status.

Methods

The EQ-5D instrument was included in the National Health Services Survey 2008 (n = 120,703) to measure health-related quality of life (HRQoL). All descriptive analyses by socio-economic status (educational level, income and employment status) and by clinical characteristics (discomfort during the past 2 weeks, diagnosed with chronic diseases during the past 6 months and hospitalised during the past 12 months) were stratified by sex and age group.

Results

Health status declines with advancing age, and women reported worse health status than men, which is in line with EQ-5D population health studies in other countries and previous population health studies in China. The EQ-5D instrument distinguished well for the known groups: positive association between socio-economic status and HRQoL was observed among the Chinese population. Persons with clinical characteristics had worse HRQoL than those without.

Conclusions

This study provides Chinese population HRQoL data measured by the EQ-5D instrument, based on a national representative sample. The main findings for different subgroups are consistent with results from EQ-5D population studies in other countries, and discriminative validity was supported.
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Metadata
Title
Population health status in China: EQ-5D results, by age, sex and socio-economic status, from the National Health Services Survey 2008
Authors
Sun Sun
Jiaying Chen
Magnus Johannesson
Paul Kind
Ling Xu
Yaoguang Zhang
Kristina Burström
Publication date
01-04-2011
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Quality of Life Research / Issue 3/2011
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Electronic ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-010-9762-x

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