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Published in: Psychiatric Quarterly 4/2013

01-12-2013 | Original Paper

Exercise Capacity and Quality of Life in Patients with Schizophrenia

Authors: Arno Kerling, Uwe Tegtbur, Marc Ziegenbein, Lena Grams, Dirk Robert Heinze, Marcel Sieberer

Published in: Psychiatric Quarterly | Issue 4/2013

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to resolve the relationship between physical capacity (PC) and quality of life (Qol) in schizophrenic patients and healthy controls. 31 patients (PG: 18 male, 13 female) and a control group (CG) of 50 healthy subjects (15 male, 35 female) were involved. PC was assessed as peak oxygen uptake [VO2peak, (ml (min kgKG)−1)] and power output expressed as watts per kilogram (W kg−1). Qol was assessed using the SF-36 questionnaire. Patients with schizophrenia showed reduced VO2peak (male: PG 29 ± 5 vs. CG 44 ± 10; female: PG 21 ± 4 vs. CG 30 ± 8) and power output (male: PG 2.04 ± 0.47 vs. CG 3.43 ± 0.70; female PG 1.40 ± 0.28 vs. CG 2.43 ± 0.52). Scales of the SF-36 questionnaire were lower in the PG. While in the CG correlations were found between PC and several subscales of Qol, this was not the case in the PG. The restricted PC seen in the PG showed no relation to their subjectively assessed worsened Qol, which would indicate that schizophrenic patients evaluate limitations arising from this differently than healthy control subjects.
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Metadata
Title
Exercise Capacity and Quality of Life in Patients with Schizophrenia
Authors
Arno Kerling
Uwe Tegtbur
Marc Ziegenbein
Lena Grams
Dirk Robert Heinze
Marcel Sieberer
Publication date
01-12-2013
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Psychiatric Quarterly / Issue 4/2013
Print ISSN: 0033-2720
Electronic ISSN: 1573-6709
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11126-013-9256-4

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