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Published in: Psychiatric Quarterly 2/2008

01-06-2008 | Original Paper

Comparison of Clozapine Response for Inpatients in the Research Setting Versus Routine Clinical Practice

Authors: Douglas L. Boggs, Deanna L. Kelly, Raymond C. Love, Robert P. McMahon, Robert R. Conley

Published in: Psychiatric Quarterly | Issue 2/2008

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Abstract

Objective

This study compares patient characteristics and treatment response between inpatients treated with clozapine in a research setting as compared to those initiated on clozapine during routine inpatient treatment.

Methods

Subjects on clozapine, in clinical trials, were compared with clozapine inpatients receiving routine clinical care.

Results

At baseline, patients in routine clinical practice had more negative symptoms (P < 0.001), activation (P < 0.001) and greater total Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) scores (P = 0.022) than those in the research setting. Routine clinical practice subjects had larger decreases in BPRS total scores (P = 0.042) and positive item scores (P = 0.0005) compared to research subjects. Response to clozapine was observed in 15/85 (18%) research subjects as compared to 60/223 (27%) patients in routine care (P = 0.09).

Conclusions

Patients treated in routine clinical practice have more severe baseline symptoms, but experience significantly greater improvements in psychiatric symptoms.
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Metadata
Title
Comparison of Clozapine Response for Inpatients in the Research Setting Versus Routine Clinical Practice
Authors
Douglas L. Boggs
Deanna L. Kelly
Raymond C. Love
Robert P. McMahon
Robert R. Conley
Publication date
01-06-2008
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Psychiatric Quarterly / Issue 2/2008
Print ISSN: 0033-2720
Electronic ISSN: 1573-6709
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11126-008-9067-1

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