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Published in: Prevention Science 1/2016

01-01-2016

Pilot Test of an Adapted, Evidence-Based HIV Sexual Risk Reduction Intervention for Homeless Women

Authors: Suzanne L. Wenzel, Julie A. Cederbaum, Ahyoung Song, Hsun-Ta Hsu, Jaih B. Craddock, Wichada Hantanachaikul, Joan S. Tucker

Published in: Prevention Science | Issue 1/2016

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Abstract

Women experiencing homelessness are at heightened risk for HIV, yet risk reduction interventions specifically designed for this population are lacking. This study reports on a pilot efficacy trial of a brief evidence-based intervention, Sister To Sister (STS), that we specifically adapted for homeless women in the temporary/emergency settings where they typically seek services. Seventy-nine women, recruited from three service sites in Los Angeles County, were assigned to the 40-min adapted STS intervention or an information-only control group. At 30-day follow-up, intervention participants reported significantly greater condom use, intentions to use condoms, and sexual impulse control (as well as marginally higher positive condom beliefs and condom self-efficacy) compared to control participants. Results provide preliminary evidence that HIV risk reduction can be achieved for homeless women through a brief skill-based intervention. A randomized controlled trial employing a longer follow-up period to monitor outcomes will be necessary to determine efficacy of the adapted intervention.
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Metadata
Title
Pilot Test of an Adapted, Evidence-Based HIV Sexual Risk Reduction Intervention for Homeless Women
Authors
Suzanne L. Wenzel
Julie A. Cederbaum
Ahyoung Song
Hsun-Ta Hsu
Jaih B. Craddock
Wichada Hantanachaikul
Joan S. Tucker
Publication date
01-01-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Prevention Science / Issue 1/2016
Print ISSN: 1389-4986
Electronic ISSN: 1573-6695
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11121-015-0575-6

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