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Published in: Journal of Neuro-Oncology 2/2010

01-09-2010 | Case Report

High dose weekly erlotinib achieves therapeutic concentrations in CSF and is effective in leptomeningeal metastases from epidermal growth factor receptor mutant lung cancer

Authors: Jennifer L. Clarke, William Pao, Nian Wu, Vincent A. Miller, Andrew B. Lassman

Published in: Journal of Neuro-Oncology | Issue 2/2010

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Abstract

Leptomeningeal metastases (LM) occur in 5–10% of patients with solid tumors and are associated with a dismal prognosis. We describe LM from lung adenocarcinoma harboring a mutation in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene that confers sensitivity to the EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) erlotinib and gefitinib. The CSF concentration of EGFR-TKIs achieved by standard daily dosing may be insufficient for therapeutic effect. However, intermittent (pulsatile) high dose administration (1000–1500 mg/week) achieves a higher CSF concentration than standard dosing, and successfully controlled LM in this patient.
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Metadata
Title
High dose weekly erlotinib achieves therapeutic concentrations in CSF and is effective in leptomeningeal metastases from epidermal growth factor receptor mutant lung cancer
Authors
Jennifer L. Clarke
William Pao
Nian Wu
Vincent A. Miller
Andrew B. Lassman
Publication date
01-09-2010
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Neuro-Oncology / Issue 2/2010
Print ISSN: 0167-594X
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7373
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11060-010-0128-6

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