Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Religion and Health 3/2022

04-03-2022 | Care | Original Paper

Spiritual Care Needs of Patients in Oncology Units and Nursing Practices in Turkey: A Qualitative Study

Authors: Berna Köktürk Dalcali, Hatice Kaya

Published in: Journal of Religion and Health | Issue 3/2022

Login to get access

Abstract

This descriptive qualitative study was planned to determine the spiritual care needs of patients hospitalized in the oncology department and nursing care practices. Twenty-five patients and 15 nurses were interviewed. Concerning the spiritual care practices expected from nurses, the following themes were determined: Interest-Compassion, Smiling Face, Confidence, Being Informative, Morale, and Understanding. The themes for spiritual nursing practices were Chatting-Suggesting, Smiling Face, Giving Opportunities for Religious Practice, Love and Belonging, Giving Hope-Precedent Examples, and Giving Information. Patients expected nurses to ask about their spiritual needs. However, nurses did not ask about spiritual issues because they were afraid of affecting patients adversely.
Literature
go back to reference Bauereib, N., Obermaier, S., Özünal, S. E., & Baumeister, H. (2018). Effects of existential interventions on spiritual, psychological, and physical well-being in adult patients with cancer: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Psycho-Oncology, 27, 2531–2545. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.4829CrossRef Bauereib, N., Obermaier, S., Özünal, S. E., & Baumeister, H. (2018). Effects of existential interventions on spiritual, psychological, and physical well-being in adult patients with cancer: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Psycho-Oncology, 27, 2531–2545. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1002/​pon.​4829CrossRef
go back to reference Bernard, M., Strasser, F., Gamondi, C., Braunschweig, G., Forster, M., Kaspers-Elekes, K., Veri, S. W., & Borasio, G. D. (2017). Relationship between spirituality, meaning in life, psychological distress, wish for hastened death, and their influence on quality of life in palliative care patients. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 54(4), 514–522. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2017.07.019CrossRefPubMed Bernard, M., Strasser, F., Gamondi, C., Braunschweig, G., Forster, M., Kaspers-Elekes, K., Veri, S. W., & Borasio, G. D. (2017). Relationship between spirituality, meaning in life, psychological distress, wish for hastened death, and their influence on quality of life in palliative care patients. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 54(4), 514–522. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​jpainsymman.​2017.​07.​019CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Epstein-Peterson, Z. D., Sullivan, A. J., Enzinger, A. C., Trevino, K. M., Zolfrank, A. A., Balboni, M. J., VanderWeele, T. J., & Balboni, T. A. (2015). Examining forms of spiritual care provided in the advanced cancer setting. American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine, 32(7), 750–757. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049909114540318CrossRefPubMed Epstein-Peterson, Z. D., Sullivan, A. J., Enzinger, A. C., Trevino, K. M., Zolfrank, A. A., Balboni, M. J., VanderWeele, T. J., & Balboni, T. A. (2015). Examining forms of spiritual care provided in the advanced cancer setting. American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine, 32(7), 750–757. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1177/​1049909114540318​CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Erişen, M., & Sivrikaya, S. K. (2017). Manevi bakım ve hemşirelik (spiritual care and nursing). GUSBD, 6(3), 184–190. Erişen, M., & Sivrikaya, S. K. (2017). Manevi bakım ve hemşirelik (spiritual care and nursing). GUSBD, 6(3), 184–190.
go back to reference Puchalski, C., Ferrell, B., Virani, R., Otis-Green, S., Baird, P., Bull, J., Chochinov, H., Handzo, G., Nelson-Becker, H., Prience-Paul, M., Pugliese, K., & Sulmasy, D. (2009). Improving the quality of spiritual care as a dimension of palliative care: The report of the consensus conference. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 12(10), 885–904. https://doi.org/10.1089/jpm.2009.0142CrossRefPubMed Puchalski, C., Ferrell, B., Virani, R., Otis-Green, S., Baird, P., Bull, J., Chochinov, H., Handzo, G., Nelson-Becker, H., Prience-Paul, M., Pugliese, K., & Sulmasy, D. (2009). Improving the quality of spiritual care as a dimension of palliative care: The report of the consensus conference. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 12(10), 885–904. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1089/​jpm.​2009.​0142CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Rassouli, M., Zamanzadeh, V., Ghahramanian, A., Abbaszadeh, A., Majd, H. A., & Nikanfar, A. (2015). Experiences of patients with cancer and their nurses on the conditions of spiritual care and spiritual interventions in oncology units. İranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 20(1), 25–33.PubMedPubMedCentral Rassouli, M., Zamanzadeh, V., Ghahramanian, A., Abbaszadeh, A., Majd, H. A., & Nikanfar, A. (2015). Experiences of patients with cancer and their nurses on the conditions of spiritual care and spiritual interventions in oncology units. İranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 20(1), 25–33.PubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Yousefi, H., & Abedi, H. A. (2011). Spiritual care in hospitalized patients. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 16(1), 125–132.PubMedPubMedCentral Yousefi, H., & Abedi, H. A. (2011). Spiritual care in hospitalized patients. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 16(1), 125–132.PubMedPubMedCentral
Metadata
Title
Spiritual Care Needs of Patients in Oncology Units and Nursing Practices in Turkey: A Qualitative Study
Authors
Berna Köktürk Dalcali
Hatice Kaya
Publication date
04-03-2022
Publisher
Springer US
Keyword
Care
Published in
Journal of Religion and Health / Issue 3/2022
Print ISSN: 0022-4197
Electronic ISSN: 1573-6571
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-022-01537-1

Other articles of this Issue 3/2022

Journal of Religion and Health 3/2022 Go to the issue