Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Religion and Health 6/2018

01-12-2018 | Original Paper

Comparison of Attitudes Toward Death Between University Students Who Receive Nursing Education and Who Receive Religious Education

Authors: Ayse Berivan Bakan, Senay Karadag Arli

Published in: Journal of Religion and Health | Issue 6/2018

Login to get access

Abstract

This study aims to compare attitudes toward death between university students who receive nursing education and who receive religious education. This study is cross-sectional in nature. It was conducted with the participation of 197 university students in a university located in the Eastern part of Turkey between June and August, 2017. Data were collected using the socio-demographic form and Turkish form of Death Attitudes Profile-Revised. Of all the students participating in the study, 52.8% received nursing education and 47.2% received religious education. It was found that majority of both groups had no education about death, or found the education they received insufficient. Besides, no significant differences were found between the students who received nursing education and who received religious education in terms of their attitudes toward death (p > 0.05). Results showed that students who received nursing education and who received religious education had similar attitudes toward death. In conclusion, the education given to students about the religious or health aspects of death in accordance with the curriculum seemed to have no effects on students’ developing positive attitudes toward death.
Literature
go back to reference Aksu, T., & Okçay, H. (2010). Yaşam dönemlerine göre ölüm algısı ve hemşirelik yaklaşımı. Fırat Sağlık Hizmetleri Dergisi, 5, 113–126. Aksu, T., & Okçay, H. (2010). Yaşam dönemlerine göre ölüm algısı ve hemşirelik yaklaşımı. Fırat Sağlık Hizmetleri Dergisi, 5, 113–126.
go back to reference Asadpour, M., Sabzevari, L., Ekramifar, A., & Bidaki, R. (2016). The attitude of medical students toward death: A cross-sectional study in Rafsanjan. Indian Journal of Palliative Care, 22(3), 354–361.CrossRef Asadpour, M., Sabzevari, L., Ekramifar, A., & Bidaki, R. (2016). The attitude of medical students toward death: A cross-sectional study in Rafsanjan. Indian Journal of Palliative Care, 22(3), 354–361.CrossRef
go back to reference Bilge, A., Embel, N., & Kaya, F. G. (2013). The attitudes of the students who will become madicalcare professional against the death and the relations with these attitudes and their death anxieties and the variables which affect attitudes. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 4(3), 119–124.CrossRef Bilge, A., Embel, N., & Kaya, F. G. (2013). The attitudes of the students who will become madicalcare professional against the death and the relations with these attitudes and their death anxieties and the variables which affect attitudes. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 4(3), 119–124.CrossRef
go back to reference Braun, M., Gordon, D., & Uziely, B. (2010). Associations between oncology nurses’ attitudes toward death and caring for dying patients. Oncology Nursing Forum, 37(1), 43–49.CrossRef Braun, M., Gordon, D., & Uziely, B. (2010). Associations between oncology nurses’ attitudes toward death and caring for dying patients. Oncology Nursing Forum, 37(1), 43–49.CrossRef
go back to reference Donmez, C. F., & Yilmaz, M. (2012). The concept of death as understood by dialysis patients and nephrology nurses and the role of the nurses in helping patients cope with death. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 3(3), 141–148.CrossRef Donmez, C. F., & Yilmaz, M. (2012). The concept of death as understood by dialysis patients and nephrology nurses and the role of the nurses in helping patients cope with death. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 3(3), 141–148.CrossRef
go back to reference Gillan, P. C., van der Riet, P. J., & Jeong, S. (2014). End of life care education, past and present: A review of the literature. Nurse Education Today, 34(3), 331–342.CrossRef Gillan, P. C., van der Riet, P. J., & Jeong, S. (2014). End of life care education, past and present: A review of the literature. Nurse Education Today, 34(3), 331–342.CrossRef
go back to reference Göris, S., Taşcı, S., Özkan, B., Ceyhan, Ö., Kartın, P. T., Çeliksoy, A., et al. (2017). Effect of terminal patient care training on the nurses’ attitudes toward death in an oncology hospital in Turkey. Journal of Cancer Education, 32(1), 65–71.CrossRef Göris, S., Taşcı, S., Özkan, B., Ceyhan, Ö., Kartın, P. T., Çeliksoy, A., et al. (2017). Effect of terminal patient care training on the nurses’ attitudes toward death in an oncology hospital in Turkey. Journal of Cancer Education, 32(1), 65–71.CrossRef
go back to reference Gulanik, M., & Myers, J. (2007). Death and dying: End life issues. Nursing care plans nursing diagnosis and intervention (6th ed., pp. 1131–1140). New York: Mosby & Elsevier Company. Gulanik, M., & Myers, J. (2007). Death and dying: End life issues. Nursing care plans nursing diagnosis and intervention (6th ed., pp. 1131–1140). New York: Mosby & Elsevier Company.
go back to reference Gurdogan, E. P., Kurt, D., Aksoy, B., Kınıcı, E., & Şen, A. (2017). Nurses’ perceptions of spiritual care and attitudes toward the principles of dying with dignity: A sample from Turkey. Death Studies, 41(3), 180–187.CrossRef Gurdogan, E. P., Kurt, D., Aksoy, B., Kınıcı, E., & Şen, A. (2017). Nurses’ perceptions of spiritual care and attitudes toward the principles of dying with dignity: A sample from Turkey. Death Studies, 41(3), 180–187.CrossRef
go back to reference İnci, F., & Öz, F. (2009). Ölüm eğitiminin hemşirelerin ölüm kaygısı, ölüme ilişkin depresyon ve ölümcül hastaya tutumlarına etkisi. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, 10, 253–260. İnci, F., & Öz, F. (2009). Ölüm eğitiminin hemşirelerin ölüm kaygısı, ölüme ilişkin depresyon ve ölümcül hastaya tutumlarına etkisi. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, 10, 253–260.
go back to reference Işık, E., Fadıloğlu, Ç., & Demir, Y. (2009). A study of the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of death attitude profile-revised (DAP-R) in the nurse population. Hemşirelikte Araştırma Geliştirme Dergisi, 11(2), 28–43. Işık, E., Fadıloğlu, Ç., & Demir, Y. (2009). A study of the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of death attitude profile-revised (DAP-R) in the nurse population. Hemşirelikte Araştırma Geliştirme Dergisi, 11(2), 28–43.
go back to reference Liu, Y. C., Su, P. Y., Chen, C. H., Chiang, H. H., Wang, K. Y., & Tzeng, W. C. (2011). Facing death, facing self: nursing students’ emotional reactions during an experiential workshop on life-and-death issues. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 20(5–6), 856–863.CrossRef Liu, Y. C., Su, P. Y., Chen, C. H., Chiang, H. H., Wang, K. Y., & Tzeng, W. C. (2011). Facing death, facing self: nursing students’ emotional reactions during an experiential workshop on life-and-death issues. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 20(5–6), 856–863.CrossRef
go back to reference Marcysiak, M., & Dabrowska, O. (2013). Acceptance of death as a life attitude for nurses and nursing students. Progress in Health Sciences, 3(1), 104–110. Marcysiak, M., & Dabrowska, O. (2013). Acceptance of death as a life attitude for nurses and nursing students. Progress in Health Sciences, 3(1), 104–110.
go back to reference Mohammad, O., Hasheesh, A., AboZeid, S. A., El-Said, S. H., & Alhujaili, A. D. (2013). Nurses’ characteristics and their attitudes toward death and caring for dying patients in a public hospital in Jordan. Health Science Journal, 7(4), 384–394. Mohammad, O., Hasheesh, A., AboZeid, S. A., El-Said, S. H., & Alhujaili, A. D. (2013). Nurses’ characteristics and their attitudes toward death and caring for dying patients in a public hospital in Jordan. Health Science Journal, 7(4), 384–394.
go back to reference Neimeyer, R. A., Moser, R. P., & Wittkowski, J. (2003). Assessing attitudes toward dying and death: Psychometric considerations. Omega: Journal of Death and Dying, 47(1), 45–76.CrossRef Neimeyer, R. A., Moser, R. P., & Wittkowski, J. (2003). Assessing attitudes toward dying and death: Psychometric considerations. Omega: Journal of Death and Dying, 47(1), 45–76.CrossRef
go back to reference Rillo, A. G., Martínez-Carrillo, B. E., Ramírez, M. L. P., Guzmán, M. E. A., & Cortes, E. J. D. (2017). Death attitude profile and dissection of the human cadaver: An study in medical students of Mexico. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention, 6(4), 30–39. Rillo, A. G., Martínez-Carrillo, B. E., Ramírez, M. L. P., Guzmán, M. E. A., & Cortes, E. J. D. (2017). Death attitude profile and dissection of the human cadaver: An study in medical students of Mexico. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention, 6(4), 30–39.
go back to reference Rooda, L. A., Clements, R., & Jordan, M. L. (1999). Nurses’ attitudes toward death and caring for dying patients. Oncology Nursing Forum, 26(10), 1683–1687.PubMed Rooda, L. A., Clements, R., & Jordan, M. L. (1999). Nurses’ attitudes toward death and caring for dying patients. Oncology Nursing Forum, 26(10), 1683–1687.PubMed
go back to reference Sharma, S., Monsen, R. B., & Gary, B. (1997). Comparison of attitudes toward death and dying among nursing majors and other college students. Omega, 34, 219–232.CrossRef Sharma, S., Monsen, R. B., & Gary, B. (1997). Comparison of attitudes toward death and dying among nursing majors and other college students. Omega, 34, 219–232.CrossRef
go back to reference Williams, C. M., Wilson, C. C., & Olsen, C. H. (2005). Dying, death, and medical education: Student voices. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 8(2), 372–381.CrossRef Williams, C. M., Wilson, C. C., & Olsen, C. H. (2005). Dying, death, and medical education: Student voices. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 8(2), 372–381.CrossRef
go back to reference Wong, P. T. P., Reker, G. T., & Gesser, G. (1994). Death Attitude Profile-Revised: A multidimensional measure of attitudes toward death. In R. A. Neimeyer (Ed.), Death anxiety handbook: Research, instrumentation, and application (pp. 121–148). Washington, DC: Taylor & Francis. Wong, P. T. P., Reker, G. T., & Gesser, G. (1994). Death Attitude Profile-Revised: A multidimensional measure of attitudes toward death. In R. A. Neimeyer (Ed.), Death anxiety handbook: Research, instrumentation, and application (pp. 121–148). Washington, DC: Taylor & Francis.
go back to reference Yilmaz, E., & Vermişli, S. (2015). Attitudes of nurses who work in intensive care units towards death and caring for dying people. CBU-SBED Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 2(2), 41–46. Yilmaz, E., & Vermişli, S. (2015). Attitudes of nurses who work in intensive care units towards death and caring for dying people. CBU-SBED Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 2(2), 41–46.
Metadata
Title
Comparison of Attitudes Toward Death Between University Students Who Receive Nursing Education and Who Receive Religious Education
Authors
Ayse Berivan Bakan
Senay Karadag Arli
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Religion and Health / Issue 6/2018
Print ISSN: 0022-4197
Electronic ISSN: 1573-6571
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-018-0609-z

Other articles of this Issue 6/2018

Journal of Religion and Health 6/2018 Go to the issue