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Published in: Journal of Religion and Health 3/2011

01-09-2011 | Original paper

Organ Procurement and Health Care Chaplaincy in Australia

Authors: Lindsay B. Carey, Priscilla Robinson, Jeffrey Cohen

Published in: Journal of Religion and Health | Issue 3/2011

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Abstract

As part of an Australian national project, quantitative data via a survey were retrospectively obtained from 327 Australian health care chaplains (staff and volunteer chaplains) to initially identify chaplaincy participation in various bioethical issues—including organ procurement. Over a third of surveyed staff chaplains (38%) and almost a fifth of volunteer chaplains (19.2%) indicted that they had, in some way, been involved in organ procurement issues with patients and/or their families. Nearly one-fifth of staff chaplains (19%) and 12% of volunteer chaplains had also assisted clinical staff concerning various organ procurement issues. One hundred of the surveyed chaplains volunteered to an interview. Qualitative data were subsequently coded from 42 of the chaplains who had been involved in organ procurement requests. These data were thematically coded using the World Health Organization ‘Pastoral Intervention Codings’ (WHO-PICs). The qualitative data revealed that through a variety of pastoral interventions a number of chaplains (the majority being staff chaplains) were engaged in the critical and sensitive issues of organ procurement. It is argued that while such involvement can help to ensure a holistic and ethically appropriate practice, it is suggested that chaplains could be better utilized not only in the organ procurement process but also for the training of other chaplains and clinicians.
Footnotes
1
It is worth noting that in Australia the early practice of organ transplantation sometimes involved members of the same team caring for a cadaveric donor, as well as the transplantation process and the care of the recipient. This conflict of interest has now been resolved with separate clinicians involved at each stage.
 
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Metadata
Title
Organ Procurement and Health Care Chaplaincy in Australia
Authors
Lindsay B. Carey
Priscilla Robinson
Jeffrey Cohen
Publication date
01-09-2011
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Religion and Health / Issue 3/2011
Print ISSN: 0022-4197
Electronic ISSN: 1573-6571
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-009-9279-1

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