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01-06-2010 | Original Paper

Beliefs about God, Psychiatric Symptoms, and Evolutionary Psychiatry

Authors: Kevin J. Flannelly, Kathleen Galek, Christopher G. Ellison, Harold G. Koenig

Published in: Journal of Religion and Health | Issue 2/2010

Abstract

The present study analyzed the association between specific beliefs about God and psychiatric symptoms among a representative sample of 1,306 U.S. adults. Three pairs of beliefs about God served as the independent variables: Close and Loving, Approving and Forgiving, and Creating and Judging. The dependent variables were measures of General Anxiety, Depression, Obsessive-Compulsion, Paranoid Ideation, Social Anxiety, and Somatization. As hypothesized, the strength of participants’ belief in a Close and Loving God had a significant salutary association with overall psychiatric symptomology, and the strength of this association was significantly stronger than that of the other beliefs, which had little association with the psychiatric symptomology. The authors discuss the findings in the context of evolutionary psychiatry, and the relevance of Evolutionary Threat Assessment Systems Theory in research on religious beliefs.

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Title: Beliefs about God, Psychiatric Symptoms, and Evolutionary Psychiatry
Authors: Kevin J. Flannelly
Kathleen Galek
Christopher G. Ellison
Harold G. Koenig
Publication date: 01-06-2010
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Journal of Religion and Health / Issue 2/2010
Print ISSN: 0022-4197
Electronic ISSN: 1573-6571
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-009-9244-z

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