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01-12-2018 | Original Paper

Public Stigma and the Label of Gambling Disorder: Does it Make a Difference?

Authors: Billy A. Palmer, Eric J. Richardson, Martin Heesacker, M. Kristina DePue

Published in: Journal of Gambling Studies | Issue 4/2018

Abstract

This study examined public gambling stigma by testing stigmatization of those diagnosed with a gambling disorder, as specified by the DSM-5 (American Psychiatric Association in Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596.dsm16). The researchers hypothesized that the magnitude of stigmatization would fall in this order, from most stigmatized to least: (a) the target labelled and described in ways consistent with moderate gambling disorder (b) the target described in ways consistent with moderate gambling disorder, (c) the target described in ways consistent with recreational gambling, (d) and control. Participants were randomly presented with one of the four descriptions, then completed measures of cognitive, affective, and behavioral reactions. Results showed that those labelled with gambling disorder evoked slightly more social distance than those meeting criteria for the disorder with no label. However, both groups meeting criteria were more stigmatized than those who gamble without meeting criteria and those who do not gamble. Those described who gamble without meeting criteria were no more stigmatized than those who do not gamble, giving a more total picture of what gambling stigma is by indicating what it is not. Findings and implications are discussed.

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Title: Public Stigma and the Label of Gambling Disorder: Does it Make a Difference?
Authors: Billy A. Palmer
Eric J. Richardson
Martin Heesacker
M. Kristina DePue
Publication date: 01-12-2018
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Journal of Gambling Studies / Issue 4/2018
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3602
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10899-017-9735-x

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