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Published in: Journal of Gambling Studies 2/2006

01-06-2006 | ORIGINAL PAPER

Characteristics of Older Adult Problem Gamblers Calling a Gambling Helpline

Authors: Marc N. Potenza, Marvin A. Steinberg, Ran Wu, Bruce J. Rounsaville, Stephanie S. O’Malley

Published in: Journal of Gambling Studies | Issue 2/2006

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Abstract

Background

Few investigations have characterized groups of older adults with gambling problems, and published reports are currently limited by small samples of older adult problem gamblers. Gambling helplines represent a widespread mechanism for assisting problem gamblers to move into treatment settings. Given data from older adult problem gamblers in treatment, we hypothesized that older as compared with younger adult problem gamblers calling a gambling helpline would be less likely to report gambling-related problems.

Design and methods

Logistic regression analyses were performed on data obtained from January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2001, inclusive, from callers with gambling problems (N = 1,084) contacting the Connecticut Council on Problem Gambling Helpline.

Results

Of the 1,018 phone calls used in the logistic regression analyses, 168 (16.5%) were from older adults and 850 (83.5%) from younger adults. Age-related differences were observed in demographic features, types and patterns of gambling reported as problematic, gambling-related problems and psychiatric symptoms, substance use problems, patterns of indebtedness, and family histories of addictive disorders. Older as compared with younger adult problem gamblers were more likely to report having lower incomes, longer durations of gambling, fewer types of problematic gambling, and problems with casino slot machine gambling and less likely to report gambling-related anxiety, family problems, illegal behaviors and arrests, drug problems, indebtedness to bookies or acquaintances, family histories of drug abuse, and problems with casino table gambling.

Conclusions

Older as compared with younger adult problem gamblers calling a gambling helpline differ on many clinically relevant features. The findings suggest the need for improved and unique prevention and treatment strategies for older adults with gambling problems.
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Metadata
Title
Characteristics of Older Adult Problem Gamblers Calling a Gambling Helpline
Authors
Marc N. Potenza
Marvin A. Steinberg
Ran Wu
Bruce J. Rounsaville
Stephanie S. O’Malley
Publication date
01-06-2006
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Gambling Studies / Issue 2/2006
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3602
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10899-006-9013-9

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