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Published in: Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings 3-4/2017

01-12-2017

Psychological Factors that Link Socioeconomic Status to Depression/Anxiety in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Authors: Desiree R. Azizoddin, Geraldine Zamora-Racaza, Sarah R. Ormseth, Lekeisha A. Sumner, Chelsie Cost, Julia R. Ayeroff, Michael H. Weisman, Perry M. Nicassio

Published in: Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings | Issue 3-4/2017

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Abstract

Our analyses examined whether reserve capacity factors would explain the relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and symptoms of depression/anxiety in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We assessed disease activity, depression/anxiety symptoms, and intrapersonal and interpersonal reserve capacity measures in 128 patients with SLE. Multiple meditational analyses revealed that intrapersonal and interpersonal psychosocial aspects of reserve capacity fully mediated the relationship between SES and depression/anxiety. Lower SES was indirectly associated with higher symptoms of depression and anxiety through the effects of psychosocial resilience. Interventions aimed at improving modifiable reserve capacity variables, such as self-esteem and optimism, may improve anxious/depressive symptomatology in patients with SLE.
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Metadata
Title
Psychological Factors that Link Socioeconomic Status to Depression/Anxiety in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Authors
Desiree R. Azizoddin
Geraldine Zamora-Racaza
Sarah R. Ormseth
Lekeisha A. Sumner
Chelsie Cost
Julia R. Ayeroff
Michael H. Weisman
Perry M. Nicassio
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings / Issue 3-4/2017
Print ISSN: 1068-9583
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3572
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-017-9505-z

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