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Published in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine 3/2011

01-06-2011

Judging pain and disability: effects of pain severity and physician specialty

Authors: Raymond C. Tait, John T. Chibnall, Laura Miller, Chas A. Werner

Published in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Issue 3/2011

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Abstract

While considerable evidence indicates that the assessment of pain is an exercise in social cognition, provider contributions to pain assessment have received little attention. This study compared internist versus neurosurgeon ratings of pain and pain-related disability for hypothetical patients reporting either low or high levels of low back pain. Using practice characteristics as covariates, a multivariate analysis of covariance showed that both physician groups rated pain severity, but not measures of disability, as significantly lower for the low pain severity condition. Relative to internists, neurosurgeons rated both pain severity and pain-related disability as significantly lower, regardless of patient-reported pain severity. There were no interactions between physician specialty and patient-reported pain severity. Practice characteristics accounted for relatively little variance in ratings. Results are discussed in terms of differences in comparison levels for the physician groups, as well as implications for clinical practice and disability determination systems.
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Metadata
Title
Judging pain and disability: effects of pain severity and physician specialty
Authors
Raymond C. Tait
John T. Chibnall
Laura Miller
Chas A. Werner
Publication date
01-06-2011
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Issue 3/2011
Print ISSN: 0160-7715
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3521
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-010-9302-8

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