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Published in: International Ophthalmology 4/2018

01-08-2018 | Original Paper

Association between the 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase gene Ser326Cys polymorphism and age-related cataract: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors: Xiao-Cui Liu, Xiao-Hui Guo, Bing Chen, Zhao-Hui Li, Xiao-Fei Liu

Published in: International Ophthalmology | Issue 4/2018

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Abstract

Purpose

To investigate the association between the 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase (OGG1) gene Ser326Cys (rs1052133) polymorphism and age-related cataract (ARC).

Methods

MEDLINE and EMBASE were searched to identify potential studies published before May 19, 2017, investigating the association between the OGG1 gene Ser326Cys polymorphism and ARC risk. The quality of eligible studies was assessed using the Newcastle–Ottawa Scale tool. The association between the OGG1 gene Ser326Cys polymorphism and ARC was analyzed using meta-analysis. Publication bias and sensitivity analyses were also performed.

Results

Six studies were included in this systematic review, and five of these studies with Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium were included in a meta-analysis. The sample size of the meta-analysis was 3716, including 1831 patients with cataract and 1885 controls. Odds ratios (ORs) were 0.67 (95% confidence interval (CI) 0.52–0.85), 0.90 (95% CI 0.54–1.51), 0.52 (95% CI 0.32–0.85) and 0.72 (95% CI 0.56–0.92) for recessive, dominant, additive and allele contrast models, respectively. Sensitivity analysis indicated that the results of the meta-analysis were robust. No publication bias was observed.

Conclusions

The OGG1 gene Ser326Cys polymorphism was associated with ARC risk.
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Metadata
Title
Association between the 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase gene Ser326Cys polymorphism and age-related cataract: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors
Xiao-Cui Liu
Xiao-Hui Guo
Bing Chen
Zhao-Hui Li
Xiao-Fei Liu
Publication date
01-08-2018
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
International Ophthalmology / Issue 4/2018
Print ISSN: 0165-5701
Electronic ISSN: 1573-2630
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-017-0606-3

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