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Published in: Familial Cancer 1/2008

Open Access 01-03-2008

Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer: association with lobular breast cancer

Authors: Kasmintan A. Schrader, Serena Masciari, Niki Boyd, Sara Wiyrick, Pardeep Kaurah, Janine Senz, Wylie Burke, Henry T. Lynch, Judy E. Garber, David G. Huntsman

Published in: Familial Cancer | Issue 1/2008

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Abstract

Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC) has been shown to be caused by germline mutations in the gene CDH1 located at 16q22.1, which encodes the cell–cell adhesion molecule, E-cadherin. Not only does loss of expression of E-cadherin account for the morphologic differences between intestinal and diffuse gastric cancer (DGC) variants, but it also appears to lead to distinct cellular features which appear to be common amongst related cancers that have been seen in the syndrome. As in most hereditary cancer syndromes, multiple organ sites may be commonly affected by cancer, in HDGC, lobular carcinoma of the breast (LBC) and possibly other organ sites have been shown to be associated with the familial cancer syndrome. Given the complexity of HDGC, not only with regard to the management of the DGC risk, but also with regard to the risk for other related cancers, such as LBC, a multi-disciplinary approach is needed for the management of individuals with known CDH1 mutations.
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Metadata
Title
Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer: association with lobular breast cancer
Authors
Kasmintan A. Schrader
Serena Masciari
Niki Boyd
Sara Wiyrick
Pardeep Kaurah
Janine Senz
Wylie Burke
Henry T. Lynch
Judy E. Garber
David G. Huntsman
Publication date
01-03-2008
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Familial Cancer / Issue 1/2008
Print ISSN: 1389-9600
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7292
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10689-007-9172-6

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