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Published in: Documenta Ophthalmologica 1/2015

01-02-2015 | Clinical Case Report

Case of paraneoplastic retinopathy with retinal ON-bipolar cell dysfunction and subsequent resolution of ERGs

Authors: Shinji Ueno, Ayami Nakanishi, Kayo Nishi, Shiro Suzuki, Hiroko Terasaki

Published in: Documenta Ophthalmologica | Issue 1/2015

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Abstract

Purpose

To report a patient with cancer-associated retinopathy and retinal ON-bipolar cell dysfunction who had a resolution of the electroretinograms (ERGs) after a resection of an ovarian cancer and chemotherapy.

Case report

A 71-year-old Japanese female patient visited us complaining of night blindness and photopsia in both eyes for 6 months. Her visual acuity was 20/20 in both eyes, and fundus examination, fluorescence angiography, and optical coherence tomography showed no abnormalities in both eyes. The rod responses of the ERGs were absent and bright-flash ERGs were electronegative. The ON responses of the focal macular ERGs and full-field long-flash ERGs were absent. These ERG findings indicate an ON-bipolar cell dysfunction. A general physical examination revealed the presence of ovarian cancer. After resection of the ovarian cancer and adjuvant chemotherapy, the ERGs of the left eye completely recovered within 2 years and those of right eye recovered subsequently. The autoantibody against transient receptor potential melastatin 1 (TRPM1) was not detected in the serum.

Conclusion

Our case demonstrates that retinal ON-bipolar dysfunction can be caused by ovarian cancer. Our case indicates that some autoantibodies against other than TRPM1 might cause transient dysfunction of retinal ON-bipolar cells.
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Metadata
Title
Case of paraneoplastic retinopathy with retinal ON-bipolar cell dysfunction and subsequent resolution of ERGs
Authors
Shinji Ueno
Ayami Nakanishi
Kayo Nishi
Shiro Suzuki
Hiroko Terasaki
Publication date
01-02-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Documenta Ophthalmologica / Issue 1/2015
Print ISSN: 0012-4486
Electronic ISSN: 1573-2622
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10633-014-9470-x

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