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Published in: Community Mental Health Journal 5/2020

01-07-2020 | Original Paper

Medical Comorbidities and Medication Use Among Homeless Adults Seeking Mental Health Treatment

Authors: Elizabeth Mayfield Arnold, Chance R. Strenth, Luke P. Hedrick, Robert C. Paterson, Julian Curiel, Amira E. Joseph, Thomas W. Brown, James N. Kimball

Published in: Community Mental Health Journal | Issue 5/2020

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Abstract

Little is known about the medical conditions and medication use of individuals who are homeless and have mental health problems. This study used secondary data (N = 933) from a mental health clinic serving homeless adults. Primary outcomes were the number and types of self-reported medical conditions and medications. About half (52.60%) of participants were taking one or more medications (mean = 1.67; SD = 2.30), most commonly antidepressants, antipsychotics, and anticonvulsants. Most frequently reported medical conditions were headaches/migraines, hypertension, and arthritis with a mean of 3.09 (SD = 2.74) conditions. Age and sex were significant predictors of the number of medical conditions. Age and the length of time homeless were significant predictors of the number of medications taken. Results suggest that those who are older and have been homeless longer appear to be increased risk for health problems and may need more medications to manage these conditions.
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Metadata
Title
Medical Comorbidities and Medication Use Among Homeless Adults Seeking Mental Health Treatment
Authors
Elizabeth Mayfield Arnold
Chance R. Strenth
Luke P. Hedrick
Robert C. Paterson
Julian Curiel
Amira E. Joseph
Thomas W. Brown
James N. Kimball
Publication date
01-07-2020
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Community Mental Health Journal / Issue 5/2020
Print ISSN: 0010-3853
Electronic ISSN: 1573-2789
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-020-00552-4

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