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Published in: Community Mental Health Journal 6/2019

01-08-2019 | Affective Disorder | Original Paper

The Effect of Counselling on Depression and Anxiety of Women with Unplanned Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Authors: Fatemeh Ekrami, Sakineh Mohammad-Alizadeh Charandabi, Jalil Babapour Kheiroddin, Mojgan Mirghafourvand

Published in: Community Mental Health Journal | Issue 6/2019

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Abstract

This randomized controlled trial was conducted on 80 Iranian pregnant women with unplanned pregnancy. The participants were randomly assigned to two groups of intervention and control. The intervention group received one to three sessions of individual counseling and six sessions of group counseling each week in six consecutive weeks, and the control group received routine care. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale and the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory were completed by the participants before and 4 weeks after the intervention. There was no significant difference between groups in terms of socio-demographic characteristics, and the baseline depression and anxiety scores (P > 0.05). The depression and anxiety scales were completed before and 4 weeks after the intervention. The mean scores of depression, state anxiety, and trait anxiety were significantly lower in the counseling group than in the control group 4 weeks after the end of intervention. It is recommended that counseling should be provided for women with unplanned pregnancy.
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Metadata
Title
The Effect of Counselling on Depression and Anxiety of Women with Unplanned Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors
Fatemeh Ekrami
Sakineh Mohammad-Alizadeh Charandabi
Jalil Babapour Kheiroddin
Mojgan Mirghafourvand
Publication date
01-08-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Community Mental Health Journal / Issue 6/2019
Print ISSN: 0010-3853
Electronic ISSN: 1573-2789
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-019-00428-2

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